Improvement of purification processes of polluted hydrogen sulfide-containing industrial effluents
汚染された硫化水素含有産業排水の浄化プロセスの改善 (AI 翻訳)
Liubov Mikhailovna Titova, Vadim Alexandrovich Vakulenko
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究は、高濃度硫化水素含有産業排水処理プロセスの改善を提案。現行の多段階処理の問題点(強試薬使用、環境負荷)を指摘し、フェントン反応を用いた高度酸化法の導入により、硫化物を無害化し、硫化水素を商業硫黄として回収する方法を示す。これにより、エネルギー消費削減とグリーン化を実現。
English
This study analyzes purification processes for hydrogen sulfide-containing wastewater from the Astrakhan gas condensate field. It identifies drawbacks of current methods, such as harsh reagents and poor efficiency, and proposes using the Fenton reaction to break down toxic sulfides into harmless compounds, converting hydrogen sulfide to commercial sulfur. This improves environmental friendliness, reduces energy costs, and shortens the treatment chain.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
本論文はロシアの事例だが、日本の石油化学・ガス産業においても、高濃度硫黄含有排水の処理にフェントン反応を応用することで、環境負荷低減と資源循環(硫黄回収)に貢献できる。GX推進における産業排水処理の高度化に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
This research offers a practical improvement for treating high-sulfide industrial effluents, relevant to global oil and gas operations. The Fenton-based process aligns with green chemistry principles, enhancing resource efficiency and reducing environmental risks. It provides a model for integrating advanced oxidation into existing wastewater treatment systems to achieve circular economy goals.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Researchers in industrial wastewater treatment can leverage the Fenton reaction approach for sulfide removal and explore optimization parameters.
🏢実務担当者:Petrochemical plants dealing with hydrogen sulfide contamination can adopt this technology to improve effluent quality and recover sulfur as a byproduct.
📄 Abstract(原文)
Industrial facilities for the extraction and processing of oil and gas with a high sulfur content are a source of polluted highly concentrated hydrogen sulfide process waters. Industrial effluents at the Astrakhan gas condensate field are highly aggressive due to its features and undergo multi-stage purification. In view of the trends in resource conservation and environmental friendliness dictated by the complex environmental situation in the world, it is necessary to analyze in detail the existing wastewater treatment technologies for compliance with the principles of green chemistry and identify specific proposals. The article presents ways to improve the technological processes for purifying hydrogen sulfide-containing wastewater from the high-pressure reservoir gas separation plant of the Astrakhan Gas Processing Plant, which implements a combined method for purifying industrial wastewater and reservoir water from sulfides, carbonates and hydrogen sulfide. Its disadvantages are the unsatisfactory quality of water purification, the use of harsh reagents, multi-stage treatment, insufficient environmental friendliness and the preservation of risks to the environment. Advanced oxidation processes are a promising technology for wastewater treatment. When treating sulfide-containing wastewater, the Fenton reaction allows you to break down toxic sulfides to non-toxic compounds, remove hydrogen sulfide, and convert sulfides into sulfates, which are easier to remove from the water. Fenton's reaction reveals environmental and resource-saving benefits: high cleaning efficiency, carrying out the process at room temperature, and relative ease of implementation. A technological scheme is proposed for the treatment of highly concentrated sulfide-containing waters and local wastewater treatment with the transfer of hydrogen sulfide to a state of non-toxic, easily transported commercial sulfur. The requirements for the quality of effluents for the Fenton reaction are substantiated, the key factors determining the process are identified, and the technological scheme is adjusted. When making the proposed changes, such effects as greening production, shortening the length of the technological chain and reducing energy costs can be achieved by using the mild conditions of the Fenton process compared to steam.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.24143/1812-9498-2026-1-25-32first seen 2026-05-15 20:13:39 · last seen 2026-06-16 05:10:17
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