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Do Digitalization, Green Finance and Financial Development Promote Sustainable Development in the African Countries?

デジタル化、グリーンファイナンス、金融発展はアフリカ諸国の持続可能な開発を促進するか? (AI 翻訳)

Mohammed Ahmed Mohammed Farhat, P. H. Kareem, A. Çelebi

Sustainable Development📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-29#再生可能エネルギーOrigin: Global
DOI: 10.1002/sd.71132
原典: https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.71132

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

ECOWAS15カ国の2004-2022年データを用い、持続可能な開発指標(人間開発と生態的持続可能性)の要因を分析。金融発展、デジタル化、再生可能エネルギーは持続可能な開発を促進するが、グリーンファイナンスと雇用は逆効果。政策改革の必要性を示唆。

English

Using data from 15 ECOWAS countries (2004-2022), this study examines drivers of sustainable development (human development + ecological sustainability). Financial development, digitalization, and renewable energy promote it, while green finance and employment are counterproductive. Informs policy reforms for green transition.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本論文はアフリカ地域の持続可能な開発要因を分析しており、日本のGX政策への直接的な示唆は限られが、途上国支援や国際協力の観点で参考になる。

In the global GX context

This paper provides empirical evidence on the drivers of sustainable development in a developing region, contributing to global understanding of green finance and renewable energy effectiveness. It offers insights for international development and climate finance policies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides econometric evidence on sustainable development drivers in Africa, using quantile regression.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights need for policy reform in green fund allocation to support transition in developing countries.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Sustainable Development is one of the core goals that countries all over the World are striving to achieve. It entails the ability of economies to promote economic goods without exhausting the limited resources that are available for use in producing the economic goods of the generations to come. This research adopts the Sustainable Development index that considers two important dimensions of human development and ecological sustainability to examine its drivers in the ECOWAS countries. This research adopts the “Methods of Moments Quantile Regression” method to analyze the data of the 15 ECOWAS countries considering the time ranging from 2004 to 2022. The “Panel Correlated Standard Errors” technique is also adopted to ensure that the findings presented are results. Results show that financial development, digitalization, and renewable energy advance Sustainable Development in the ECOWAS region. Specifically, digitalization and financial development reduce environmental degradation and improve human development, while renewable energy is strong in reducing environmental degradation. Health expenditures also exhibit asymmetric effects, by promoting Sustainable Development in the lower quantiles, but reducing it in the upper quantiles. Health expenditures support the improvements in human development and not ecological sustainability per se. Consequently, the employment level and green finance are counterproductive in fostering Sustainable Development in this region. This study informs the need for policy reforms in the allocation of green funds and in supporting green transition projects in order to foster Sustainable Development in the ECOWAS region.

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