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既存産業建築物の脱炭素改修スキームの評価と優先順位付け—ティッセンクルップS工場のケーススタディ

Evaluation and Prioritization of Decarbonization Retrofit Schemes for Existing Industrial Buildings—A Case Study of Thyssenkrupp S Plant (原題)

Daizhong Tang, Yuefeng Cao, Shikun Ma, Weifeng Ma

Buildings📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-20#エネルギー転換Origin: CN経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: manufacturing
DOI: 10.3390/buildings16163316
原典: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings16163316

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

既存産業建築の運用段階の脱炭素改修を評価するため、DEMATELとTOPSISを統合した意思決定支援フレームワークを開発。中国東部のティッセンクルップS工場に適用し、10の改修案を評価した。HVAC運用制御と温度設定最適化が最優先となり、低投資・短期回収・即効性が評価された。屋上PVは削減量最大だが初期投資が高く優先度は低い。段階的改修計画を提案。

English

This study develops a decision support framework integrating DEMATEL and TOPSIS to evaluate and prioritize operational decarbonization retrofit schemes for existing industrial buildings, applied to the Thyssenkrupp S Plant in eastern China. HVAC operational control and temperature set-point optimization ranked first due to low investment and immediate benefits, while rooftop PV offers the largest reduction but lower short-term priority. The findings support staged retrofit planning: management measures short-term, equipment efficiency medium-term, and renewables long-term.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の既存工場・産業建築の脱炭素改修計画に応用可能な評価手法を提供。SSBJ開示や省エネ法対応で、投資効率の高い改修優先順位の根拠として有用。

In the global GX context

Provides a replicable framework for prioritizing decarbonization retrofits in existing industrial buildings, relevant to global efforts under TCFD/ISSB and transition finance. The staged approach balances short-term operational gains with long-term renewable investments, offering insights for industrial decarbonization pathways.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a robust multi-criteria decision framework (DEMATEL-TOPSIS) for retrofit prioritization, with sensitivity analysis and Monte Carlo simulation.

🏢実務担当者:Offers a practical method to rank retrofit measures based on investment, payback, and emission reduction, aiding corporate decarbonization planning.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the importance of management-based measures for near-term industrial emission reductions, informing policy incentives for low-cost retrofits.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Existing industrial buildings represent a critical but under-addressed field for operational carbon emission reduction, as retrofit decisions are constrained by production continuity, limited investment capacity, and heterogeneous technical options. This study developed a decision support framework integrating the Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) methods to evaluate and prioritize operational phase decarbonization retrofit schemes for existing industrial buildings. The framework was applied to the Thyssenkrupp S Plant in eastern China, where ten candidate schemes were identified through an energy audit, on-site investigation, and expert consultation. The results show that heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) operational control and temperature set-point optimization ranked first, followed by lighting operational management and automatic control. These management-based measures offer strong near-term applicability because of their low investment, short payback periods, limited implementation disturbance, and immediate emission reduction benefits. Their sustained effectiveness, however, requires standardized procedures, staff education, energy monitoring, and appropriate automation. Rooftop photovoltaics provide the largest annual carbon reduction but have a lower short-term priority because of their high upfront investment. Expert-consistency testing and sensitivity analyses, including criterion weight perturbation, preference scenarios, and Monte Carlo simulation, support the robustness of the leading ranking pattern. The findings support staged retrofit planning that prioritizes durable management measures in the short term, equipment-level efficiency improvements in the medium term, and renewable energy deployment in the long term.

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