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UZBEKISTAN'S GREEN INDUSTRY CHALLENGE: MODERNIZING SOVIET-ERA PRODUCTION FOR A LOW-CARBON FUTURE

ウズベキスタンのグリーン産業の課題:低炭素未来に向けたソ連時代の生産設備の近代化 (AI 翻訳)

Ibragimov Umidjon Ubaydullayevich

Zenodoデータセット2026-05-20#エネルギー転換
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20302421
原典: https://zenodo.org/records/20302421
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文はウズベキスタンのソ連時代の産業インフラから低炭素経済への移行を分析。炭素強度は減少したものの、絶対排出量は増加。再エネ容量は急増したが、資金調達や技術面の課題が残る。持続的な国際協力と大規模な資本動員が必要と結論。

English

This study examines Uzbekistan's transition from Soviet-era industry to a low-carbon economy. Despite a 51% reduction in carbon intensity, absolute CO₂ emissions rose 25.7% from 2017-2023. Renewable capacity expanded from near-zero to 1.8 GW, but barriers include capital constraints ($20-30 billion needed), technical gaps, and aging infrastructure. Sustained international cooperation and financing are critical.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本にとって、中央アジアの脱炭素化はエネルギー安全保障・インフラ輸出の観点から重要。本論文は、ソ連型産業の転換という日本にはない課題を示すが、炭素集約産業の排出削減や国際資金協力の枠組み設計に示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

This paper fills a gap in GX literature on Central Asian industrial decarbonization. It highlights challenges common to many emerging economies: balancing growth with emissions cuts, and the need for massive climate finance. Useful for international frameworks like ISSB and transition finance as they consider diverse country contexts.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides empirical data on a less-studied region, useful for comparative industrial decarbonization studies.

🏢実務担当者:Offers insights on barriers and enablers for renewable energy and industrial modernization in developing economies.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for tailored international support and financing mechanisms for post-Soviet transition economies.

📄 Abstract(原文)

This study examines Uzbekistan's transition from Soviet-era industrial infrastructure to a modern, low-carbon economy. The research analyzes the country's current greenhouse gas emissions profile, policy frameworks, renewable energy initiatives, and barriers to comprehensive industrial modernization. Data were collected from multiple international sources including the World Bank, International Energy Agency, CEIC Data, Worldometer, and government documents covering the period 2017-2024. Results indicate that despite achieving a 51% reduction in carbon intensity per unit of GDP between 2010 and 2021, absolute CO₂ emissions increased 25.7% from 2017 to 2023, reaching 137.9 million tonnes. Renewable energy capacity expanded dramatically from near-zero solar installations in 2019 to 1.8 GW by 2023, with targets of 27 GW and 40% renewable electricity by 2030. However, significant barriers persist including capital constraints requiring $20-30 billion investment, technical capacity gaps, regulatory enforcement weaknesses, and aging industrial infrastructure averaging over 30 years. The study concludes that while Uzbekistan has made substantial policy commitments and renewable energy progress, achieving comprehensive industrial decarbonization will require sustained international cooperation, massive capital mobilization, technical capacity building, and coordinated social support programs for affected workers.

🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース

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gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。