Transforming India's Coal Landscapes: Renewable Energy Opportunities and Just‐Transition Strategies for Achieving SDG 7
インドの石炭景観の変革：持続可能な開発目標7達成のための再生可能エネルギー機会と公正な移行戦略 (AI 翻訳)
Kushal Roy, Dibyendu Saha, Md Nazir, Ayan Saha
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
この研究は、インドの石炭依存地域におけるSDG 7（エネルギーアクセス）のパラドックスを解決するために、廃鉱地を活用した太陽光発電（27.11 GW）、揚水発電（約183 GW）、バイオマス混焼、メタン回収（54％）などの機会を評価。制度的・財政的制約が主な課題であり、優先的な移行経路として、鉱山跡地での再エネ拡大、DMF/CSR資金の公平な配分、信頼性調整済みSDG 7指標の導入を提言。
English
This study provides a systematic review of India's coal regions, evaluating opportunities such as solar on reclaimed mine lands (27.11 GW), pumped hydro (~183 GW), biomass co-firing, and mine methane recovery (54%). It identifies institutional and financial constraints as key barriers and proposes a prioritized pathway including scaling mine-land renewables, reorienting DMF/CSR funds, and embedding reliability-adjusted SDG 7 indicators.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では石炭火力の段階的削減が進むが、インドの事例は、日本のODAや民間企業のインド投資における公正な移行のあり方に示唆を与える。特に日本の鉱山跡地活用や地域振興策との比較が可能。
In the global GX context
India's coal transition is a critical global issue for climate and development. This paper offers a framework for integrating energy access, renewable deployment, and just transition that can inform international cooperation and investment in coal-dependent economies.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:A systematic evidence synthesis linking SDG 7 with just transition in coal regions, highlighting institutional constraints and technology opportunities.
🏢実務担当者:Provides actionable insights on repurposing mine lands for renewables and leveraging DMF/CSR funds for equitable transition.
🏛政策担当者:Identifies fragmented planning and investment gaps as key barriers, and proposes prioritized pathways with reliability-adjusted SDG 7 indicators.
📄 Abstract（原文）
ABSTRACT India's coal‐dependent regions sit at the heart of a persistent Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG 7) paradox: Despite powering the nation, many mining communities continue to face unreliable electricity, clean‐cooking shortfalls, and socioeconomic vulnerability across degraded post‐mining landscapes. Prior reviews largely treat renewable deployment, energy access, energy governance, and just‐transition governance as separate domains, leaving a limited SDG 7–aligned synthesis that integrates mine‐land repurposing potential with the institutional, financial, and equity constraints that shape outcomes in India's coal belt. To address this gap, this study provides a coal‐region‐specific, SDG 7–benchmarked evidence synthesis linking energy access within a unified just‐transition framework. A systematic narrative review was conducted following PRISMA 2020 guidance, screening 68 studies (2020–2025) alongside relevant policy datasets. Findings highlight major opportunities, including solar deployment on reclaimed mine lands (27.11 GW), pumped hydro storage (∼183 GW), biomass co‐firing, and mine methane recovery (54%), supported by financing instruments, such as the District Mineral Foundation (DMF). However, the binding constraints are predominantly institutional rather than technological—fragmented planning, regulatory and land‐related frictions, investment “bankability” gaps, limited workforce readiness, and weak community benefit‐sharing. On the basis of the synthesized evidence, the study advances a prioritized pathway for coal regions: scale mine‐land renewables and storage, mainstream methane utilization and efficiency measures, reorient DMF/CSR flows toward equity‐centered transition investments, and embed reliability‐adjusted SDG 7 indicators within coordinated national–state roadmaps to deliver measurable, socially inclusive, and durable energy transition outcomes.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1002/clen.70215first seen 2026-06-21 05:01:35
🔔 こうした論文の新着を逃したくない方は キーワードアラート に登録（無料・3キーワードまで）。
gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。