英国の家庭暖房における低炭素技術・改修・所有モデルに対する選好の理解
Understanding preferences for low-carbon technologies, retrofit and ownership models for domestic heating in the UK (原題)
Jacek Pawlak, Han Wang, Andreas V. Olympios, Matthias Mersch, Aruna Sivakumar, Arthur Bessis, Christos N. Markides, Nilay Shah
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
英国の1000世帯以上を対象とした2波調査と離散選択モデルを用い、家庭暖房の低炭素化に向けた消費者選好を分析した研究。ガス・水素対応ボイラー・ヒートポンプの選択、改修レベル、所有・運用モデルの3つの選好シナリオを検討。資本費・運用費・支援制度が採用意欲に与える影響と、快適性・排出削減への支払意思額、柔軟料金への参加補償を推計し、多様なユーザー層への政策示唆を提示する。
English
Using a two-wave survey of 1,000+ UK households and discrete choice modelling, this study examines consumer preferences for low-carbon domestic heating. It analyses choices among gas, hydrogen-ready and heat pump systems, retrofit levels, and ownership/operation models. It estimates willingness to pay for reduced emissions and compensation for flexible pricing, offering policy guidance for accelerating low-carbon heating adoption across consumer segments.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本でも家庭部門の脱炭素化とヒートポンプ普及は重要課題であり、支援制度設計や需要側応答の知見は、GX推進や住宅分野の政策検討に示唆を与える。ただし英国固有の制度・市場前提には留意が必要。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to global energy-transition scholarship by quantifying household preferences and willingness to pay for low-carbon heating, retrofit and flexible demand. It informs policy design for heat decarbonisation, relevant to countries developing subsidy and demand-response frameworks under broader climate targets.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:家庭部門の脱炭素化における選好分析と離散選択モデルの応用例として参考になる。
🏢実務担当者:ヒートポンプや改修サービスの価格・契約設計、需要応答プログラムの顧客インセンティブ設計に活用可能。
🏛政策担当者:低炭素暖房の普及促進に向けた補助金・支援制度や柔軟料金制度の設計に示唆を与える。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Despite advancements in renewable energy technology adoption, the uptake of low-carbon heating technologies in the UK and many other countries remains insufficient to align with governmental objectives and targets. This has been attributed mainly to high capital costs, limited consumer awareness, and unclear economic and environmental benefits. This study aims to understand these challenges and analyse ways to overcome them by exploring consumer willingness to support the transition to low-carbon heating through adoption of low-carbon heating appliances, property retrofit and novel ownership and control models, using data from a two-wave survey of over 1000 UK households conducted in 2023–2024. The first wave assesses current household contexts, which inform three stated-preference scenarios in the second wave: (1) choosing between gas boilers, hydrogen-ready boilers, and air-source electric heat pumps, with varying costs, emissions, and support schemes; (2) deciding on retrofit levels (none, minor, major) characterised by costs, savings, and support; and (3) selecting between ownership and operation models (full ownership, shared ownership, service-based heating), each with different costs, contract lengths, and flexibility features. By using discrete choice modelling, the analysis provides insights into how different consumer segments, defined by sociodemographic and attitudinal factors, respond to attributes such as capital and operational costs, as well as the impact of support schemes. The study estimates willingness to pay for reduced nuisance or emissions, and the compensations required for participation in flexible pricing or demand-side response, offering guidance for policies that encourage low-carbon heating adoption across diverse user groups.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2026.118270first seen 2026-09-17 04:50:21
🔔 こうした論文の新着を逃したくない方は キーワードアラート に登録（無料・3キーワードまで）。
gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。