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Carbon Credit Project Financing through Productive Waqf and Corporate Social Responsibility

生産的ワクフと企業の社会的責任を通じたカーボンクレジットプロジェクトの資金調達 (AI 翻訳)

Syahrir Akbar, Rehan Perdana Putra, Novriyanti

AL-ARBAH: Journal of Islamic Finance and Banking📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-01#気候金融
DOI: 10.21580/al-arbah.2026.8.2.29909
原典: https://doi.org/10.21580/al-arbah.2026.8.2.29909

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、インドネシアにおけるカーボンクレジットプロジェクトを支援するため、生産的ワクフ(イスラム寄付制度)とCSRを統合した新たな資金調達モデルを提案する。文献レビューとSWOT分析により、自然ベースソリューション(NbS)プロジェクトの可能性が高いことを示し、シャリア法に適合した炭素取引の許容性を論じる。政府支援とワクフの潜在力を背景に、実践可能なエコシステムを提示している。

English

This study proposes a novel financing model integrating productive waqf (Islamic endowment) and corporate social responsibility (CSR) to support carbon credit projects, with a focus on Indonesia. Using literature review and SWOT analysis, it identifies strong potential for nature-based solutions (NbS) projects and argues for the permissibility of carbon trading under Sharia law. The model offers strategic guidance for governments, firms, and Islamic finance institutions.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本論文はインドネシアを対象としており、日本のGX文脈とは直接的な関連は薄い。ただし、カーボンクレジットと社会貢献型資金調達の融合という視点は、日本における地域活性化型カーボンオフセットやESG金融への示唆となり得る。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to the global GX discourse by presenting an alternative financing mechanism for carbon credits that leverages Islamic social finance. While Indonesia-specific, it highlights how faith-based instruments and corporate social responsibility can be mobilized for climate mitigation, offering a template for other developing economies with similar socio-cultural contexts.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Researchers in climate finance and Islamic economics will find the integration of waqf and carbon credit financing a novel area for further study.

🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams in Indonesia or Muslim-majority countries may explore this model for CSR-linked carbon projects.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers in Indonesia and other countries with waqf assets can consider this model to mobilize Islamic social finance for climate goals.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Purpose - This study aims to develop an alternative financing model that integrates productive waqf and CSR to support sustainable carbon credit projects as a response to the climate crisis. Method - The study adopts a qualitative descriptive approach using a literature review. Data are analyzed through thematic analysis, SWOT analysis, and meta-synthesis to identify key patterns, strategic positioning, and conceptual integration of carbon credit financing. Result - The findings indicate that Indonesia’s carbon credit ecosystem has substantial growth potential, particularly for NbS projects. Carbon credit projects can be classified based on their characteristics and emission reduction capacity. Integrating productive waqf instruments, such as CWLS and CWLD, with CSR funding offers a sharia-compliant and sustainable financing model. Although challenges remain, including bureaucratic complexity and public trust issues, strong government support and Indonesia’s large waqf potential provide significant implementation opportunities. From a sharia perspective, the application of ba’i al-huquq al-ma’nawiyah supports the permissibility of carbon trading. Implication - This model offers strategic guidance for governments, CSR-oriented firms, financial authorities, and nazir institutions to mobilize Islamic social finance for environmental protection and climate mitigation. Originality - This research proposes a carbon credit financing model by uniquely integrating productive waqf with CSR in a practical and sustainable ecosystem. Keywords: Carbon Project, Productive Waqf, Corporate Social Responsibility, Finance

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