Microbial Fuel Cells for Biomass Valorization: Bridging Climate Action and Terrestrial Ecosystem Protection
バイオマス有効活用のための微生物燃料電池：気候行動と陸上生態系保護の橋渡し (AI 翻訳)
S. Jonathan R.-F., Rafael Liza, Félix Díaz, Daniel Delfín-Narciso, Moisés Gallozzo Cardenas, Renny Nazario-Naveda, Luis Cabanillas-Chirinos
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、微生物燃料電池（MFC）がバイオマスを価値化し、気候行動（SDG13）と陸上生態系保護（SDG15）を結びつける可能性を批判的にレビュー。Scopusデータベースの計量書誌分析と系統的レビューにより、MFC研究が指数関数的成長期にあり、産業・植物系残渣が高いバイオ電気ポテンシャルを持つこと、混合微生物コンソーシアムが優れた分解効率とエネルギー生成を示すことを明らかにした。NiOやMWCNTなどのナノ材料による電極修飾が電荷移動を大幅に向上させ、スケーラビリティには測定プロトコルの標準化と経済環境的実現可能性評価が推奨される。
English
This critical review examines how Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) valorize biomass to align climate action (SDG13) with terrestrial life protection (SDG15). Bibliometric analysis from Scopus (2010–2026) shows exponential growth (R²=0.99954) in MFC research, with industrial and plant residues having the highest bioelectric potential. Mixed microbial consortia, especially fungal–bacterial synergies, outperform pure cultures, achieving up to 1760 mW/m² with Geobacter sulfurreducens bioaugmentation. Nanomaterial-modified electrodes (NiO, MWCNTs) enhance charge transfer. Standardization and feasibility studies are needed for scalability.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では廃棄物処理とエネルギー回収の両立が課題であり、MFC技術はバイオマスからのメタン排出削減と発電に貢献し得る。本レビューは、日本の廃棄物発電や地域バイオマス活用の政策立案に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
MFCs offer a dual benefit for climate mitigation (methane reduction) and ecosystem protection, aligning with global SDGs and the circular economy. This review provides a comprehensive overview of technological advancements and research trends, useful for researchers and policymakers exploring waste-to-energy solutions.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive overview of MFC research trends, biomass types, and microbial consortia, highlighting key performance metrics and future research directions.
🏢実務担当者:Offers insights into the potential of MFCs for waste valorization and energy recovery, though scalability and economic feasibility need further evaluation.
🏛政策担当者:Demonstrates how MFCs can contribute to SDG 13 and 15 targets, supporting policies that incentivize waste-to-energy technologies.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Demographic growth and the global environmental crisis have intensified the need to reconcile energy generation with the protection of terrestrial ecosystems. Traditional organic waste management systems are inefficient in handling high pollutant loads, leading to uncontrolled methane emissions and degradation of soil and water. In response to this challenge, the present study aimed to conduct a critical review of how Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) valorize biomass to align climate action (SDG 13) with the protection of terrestrial life (SDG 15). Through a bibliometric analysis of the Scopus database (2010–2026), supported by tools such as Bibliometrix, 460 documents were examined, complemented by a systematic literature review addressing biomass types, microbial interactions, and electrode modifications. The main findings indicate that MFC research is currently in an exponential growth phase (R2 = 0.99954), with Environmental Sciences (23%) and Chemical Engineering (15%) as the predominant fields. Industrial and plant residues exhibit the highest bioelectric potential, while mixed microbial consortia—particularly fungal–bacterial synergies—outperform pure cultures in degradative efficiency and energy generation, reaching up to 1760 mW/m2 with Geobacter sulfurreducens bioaugmentation. Electrode modification with nanomaterials such as NiO or MWCNTs substantially enhances charge transfer. Standardization of measurement protocols, ecological impact assessment of nanomaterials, and evaluation of the economic–environmental feasibility of MFC-integrated biorefineries are recommended to ensure scalability and effective contributions to SDGs 13 and 15.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.3390/polym18111354first seen 2026-06-19 04:40:21
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