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ネットゼロ産業エコシステムによるグリーン工業化：中国オルドス産業パークの事例

Green Industrialisation through Net-Zero Industrial Ecosystems: The Case of China’s Ordos Industrial Park (原題)

Ma S, jiang g, Ma S

Research Squareプレプリント2026-09-01#エネルギー転換Origin: CN対象セクター: cross_sector
DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-10857857/v1
原典: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-10857857/v1

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、産業脱炭素化を排出管理ではなく生産システムの変革と捉え、炭素価格や企業のネットゼロ約束、CCUSなどの単一技術では不十分だと論じる。中国のオルドス・ネットゼロ産業パークを事例に、再生可能エネルギー、水素、バッテリー、デジタルエネルギー管理、産業集積を統合した政策支援型のグリーン産業エコシステムの形成を分析する。普遍的モデルではなく、ネットゼロ産業エコシステムが出現する制度的・インフラ的条件を明確化し、グローバルサウスへの示唆を導く。

English

This paper argues that industrial decarbonisation is a production-system transformation, not just emissions management. Using China's Ordos Net-Zero Industrial Park as a case, it shows how renewable energy, hydrogen, batteries, digital energy management, and industrial clustering form a coordinated system. It clarifies institutional and infrastructural conditions for net-zero industrial ecosystems and draws implications for the Global South, emphasizing domestic capabilities and value capture.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では、GX推進法や産業立地政策が進む中、産業クラスターの脱炭素化は重要課題。本論文のエコシステム視点は、日本の産業集積地のネットゼロ転換や、地域経済と連動したGX投資の設計に示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

Globally, this paper contributes to green industrial policy debates, offering a framework for understanding net-zero industrial ecosystems beyond carbon pricing and corporate commitments. It is relevant for ISSB/CSRD-aligned transition planning and for Global South countries seeking to avoid enclave development in low-carbon industries.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a framework for analyzing net-zero industrial ecosystems and their institutional conditions, useful for green industrial policy research.

🏢実務担当者:Offers insights for companies involved in industrial park development or supply-chain coordination to build integrated low-carbon systems.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for policy-enabled infrastructure and capabilities to foster net-zero industrial ecosystems, relevant for industrial and climate policy design.

📄 Abstract（原文）

<title>Abstract</title> <p>This paper argues that industrial decarbonisation should be understood not simply as emissions management, but as production-system transformation. Carbon pricing, corporate net-zero commitments and single-technology solutions such as CCUS may influence firm behaviour, but they cannot by themselves provide the infrastructure, capabilities, supply-chain coordination and market formation required for low-carbon industrial transition. Building on debates on green industrial policy, the paper examines Envision Group’s Ordos Net-Zero Industrial Park in China as a case of a policy-enabled green industrial ecosystem. The case shows how renewable energy, hydrogen, battery systems, digital energy management and industrial clustering can be assembled into a coordinated production system. Its significance lies not in offering a universal model, but in clarifying the institutional and infrastructural conditions under which net-zero industrial ecosystems can emerge. The paper concludes by drawing implications for the Global South, arguing that green industrialisation becomes developmentally meaningful only when green investment builds domestic productive capabilities, supplier linkages and value capture rather than reproducing enclave development in low-carbon form.</p>

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