Passive Cooling in the Era of Energy Crisis: Fundamentals, Materials, Applications, and Future Directions
エネルギー危機の時代におけるパッシブクーリング：基礎、材料、応用、そして将来の方向性 (AI 翻訳)
Miaomiao Zhang, Shuo Shi, Joselito Razal, Xungai Wang
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本レビューは、パッシブクーリング技術の基本原理、材料イノベーション、実用的応用を包括的に概説する。エネルギー危機と気候変動に対処するためのゼロエネルギー冷却ソリューションとして重要であり、スマートテキスタイル、建築エネルギー効率、エネルギーシステムへの応用可能性を示す。今後の材料開発やシステム統合の課題と解決策も議論している。
English
This review systematically presents the fundamentals, materials, and applications of passive cooling technologies as zero-energy solutions to address the energy crisis and climate change. It covers advances in materials, structural design, and system integration, highlighting potential in smart textiles, building efficiency, and energy systems. Challenges and future directions are discussed to accelerate deployment.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では夏季の冷房需要が大きく、エネルギーコスト上昇やカーボンニュートラル目標の達成に向けて、パッシブクーリング技術の導入が有効である。本レビューは建築・繊維産業における省エネ技術開発の指針となる。
In the global GX context
As global energy prices surge and cooling demand rises, passive cooling offers a critical pathway to reduce electricity consumption and emissions. This review provides a comprehensive reference for researchers and practitioners in building design, textiles, and energy systems, supporting the transition to net-zero buildings.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive overview of passive cooling materials and systems for researchers in thermal management and energy efficiency.
🏢実務担当者:Guides selection of passive cooling strategies for building design and textile product development.
🏛政策担当者:Informs building energy codes and incentives for zero-energy cooling technologies.
📄 Abstract（原文）
ABSTRACT Energy scarcity and climate change represent two of the most pressing challenges of the 21st century. Cooling technologies account for approximately 20% of worldwide electricity use, exacerbating greenhouse gas emissions and intensifying urban heat island effects. Passive cooling technologies have emerged as promising zero‐energy solutions to address these critical issues. These technologies show strong application potential in smart textiles, building energy efficiency, and energy systems. Notable advances in materials innovation, structural design, and system integration have markedly improved cooling performance. However, challenges persist in materials development, performance stability, and integration complexity. This review systematically presents the fundamental principles of passive cooling, summarizes recent advances in key materials and structural designs, and surveys practical applications across major fields. Potential solutions to the main challenges in innovative materials development, multi‐mechanism coupling, and the development of intelligent systems are discussed to provide a comprehensive and forward‐looking reference for researchers, and to offer insights into the development trajectory and recent advances in passive cooling. It seeks to stimulate innovation, foster interdisciplinary collaboration and technological integration, and accelerate scalable deployment across energy, architecture, electronics, and related sectors, ultimately supporting energy conservation, emissions reduction, and sustainable development.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.77268first seen 2026-07-27 05:12:41
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