An empirical economic and environmental assessment of renewable energy consumption and efficiency in the United Kingdom
英国における再生可能エネルギー消費と効率の実証的経済・環境評価 (AI 翻訳)
Oleg Dubinskii
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究は、英国における再生可能エネルギー消費とエネルギー移行指標の関係を実証分析した。OLSおよび操作変数法を用いて因果効果を推定し、産業、運輸、住宅、商業の各セクターで分析。結果、再生可能エネルギー消費の増加がCO2排出量、エネルギー・炭素強度を低下させ、GDP成長に寄与することを示した。再エネ効率改善も炭素・エネルギー強度低減に有効。
English
This study empirically analyzes the relationship between renewable energy consumption and energy transition indicators in the UK using OLS and IV estimations. It finds that increased renewable consumption significantly reduces CO2 emissions, energy and carbon intensity, and boosts GDP across industrial, transport, residential, and commercial sectors. Improved renewable energy efficiency also reduces carbon and energy intensity.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
英国の再エネ消費の実証結果は、日本のエネルギー移行政策にも示唆を与える。特に、再エネ導入が炭素強度削減と経済成長の両立可能性を示す点は、日本のGX推進における参考になる。
In the global GX context
This paper provides robust causal evidence on the effectiveness of renewable energy consumption in reducing carbon and energy intensity, supporting global energy transition policies. It is relevant for countries like Japan seeking empirical backing for renewable energy deployment.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Useful for researchers studying the empirical relationship between renewable energy consumption and energy transition indicators using causal methods.
🏛政策担当者:Policymakers can leverage the evidence that renewable energy consumption reduces carbon and energy intensity while supporting GDP growth.
📄 Abstract(原文)
The primary objective of this study is to empirically analyse the relationship between renewable energy consumption in the UK and the International Energy Agency’s energy transition indicators. The research tasks include an empirical assessment of the relationship between renewable energy consumption and energy transition indicators using Ordinary Least Squares and Instrumental Variable estimations to identify causal impacts. The study examines these effects across the industrial, transport, residential, and commercial sectors while estimating an energy efficiency ratio to quantify the effectiveness of renewables utilisation in the UK. Multivariate regression analysis scrutinising the relationship between renewable energy consumption and the energy transition indicators in the UK shows that increase in total final consumption of the renewable energy leads to considerable decrease of carbon dioxide emissions, energy and carbon intensity as well as to GDP growth accordingly. The results indicate that sectoral renewable consumption contributes to lower carbon and energy intensity. While these findings align with incentivised economic development, the study acknowledges that sectoral impact magnitudes should be viewed with caution in the absence of more granular, sector-specific economic control variables. This approach ensures the findings reflect exogenous structural impacts rather than cyclical macroeconomic fluctuations, maintaining a consistent assessment across the 1990–2023 period. From environmental-economic perspective this research makes unambiguous conclusion regarding the significance of renewables consumption in the UK for the energy transition. Additionally, the study acknowledges that renewable energy efficiency improvement reduces carbon and energy intensity in Total Final Consumption Renewables and across key UK sectors.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-026-03289-4first seen 2026-05-17 04:34:36
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