Climate resilience and carbon mitigation in the United States: how environmental policy stringency, exports, and political risk shape energy-related emissions

日本語

本論文は、米国における環境政策の厳格性、輸出、政治的リスクがエネルギー関連排出に与える影響を分析。政策の強化が排出削減に有効である一方、輸出や政治的不確実性が効果を弱める可能性を示唆。米国特有の政策文脈での実証結果を提供。

English

This paper examines how environmental policy stringency, exports, and political risk influence energy-related emissions in the US. It finds that stricter policies reduce emissions, but exports and political uncertainty may offset these effects, offering empirical insights for US climate policy.

日本のGX文脈において

米国を対象とした研究だが、日本のGX政策（GXリーグ、排出量取引制度）の設計や国際比較に示唆を与えうる。特に、輸出や政治リスクが政策効果に与える影響は、日本企業の海外事業展開にも関連。

In the global GX context

While US-focused, this study contributes to global understanding of how policy stringency and external factors shape emissions. It offers evidence for policymakers designing carbon mitigation strategies, relevant to countries like Japan considering similar policies.