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Hydrogen Types and Sustainable Exploitation Pathways in Sub-Saharan Africa: Opportunities and Challenges

水素の種類とサブサハラアフリカにおける持続可能な活用経路:機会と課題 (AI 翻訳)

Kunle Babaremu, Tien-Chien Jen

Sustainability📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-04-07#水素Origin: Global
DOI: 10.3390/su18073647
原典: https://doi.org/10.3390/su18073647
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本レビューは、サブサハラアフリカ(SSA)におけるグレー、ブルー、グリーン水素の生産経路、コスト、技術成熟度を比較評価。グリーン水素が最も持続可能な長期オプションであり、SSAの豊富な太陽光・風力資源を活用できると結論。政策枠組みと投資の重要性を強調。

English

This review compares grey, blue, and green hydrogen production pathways, costs, and technological maturity in Sub-Saharan Africa. It finds green hydrogen the most sustainable long-term option, leveraging the region's abundant solar and wind resources, and emphasizes enabling policies and investments.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本は水素基本戦略を掲げ、国際的な水素サプライチェーン構築を推進中。本論文はアフリカの水素ポテンシャルを評価し、日本企業の投資先や技術協力の参考となる。

In the global GX context

This paper provides a techno-economic assessment of hydrogen types in Sub-Saharan Africa, relevant for global hydrogen trade and investment decisions, especially as countries like Japan seek diversified clean hydrogen supply sources.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of hydrogen production pathways in a developing region context.

🏢実務担当者:Offers insights for companies considering hydrogen investments or partnerships in Sub-Saharan Africa.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights policy and investment needs to unlock green hydrogen potential in SSA.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Hydrogen is increasingly recognized as a key vector for sustainable energy transitions, deep decarbonization, and enhanced energy security. This review evaluates major hydrogen types, grey, blue, and green, through a comparative assessment of production pathways, cost structures, technological maturity, and market readiness, with a focus on Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Grey hydrogen, while currently dominant due to established fossil-based infrastructure and low costs, is associated with high carbon emissions and climate-related risks. Blue hydrogen offers a transitional pathway via carbon capture and storage but faces constraints in SSA from high capital requirements, limited CCS infrastructure, and methane leakage. Green hydrogen, produced through renewable-powered electrolysis, represents the most sustainable long-term option, aligned with global net-zero goals and SSA’s abundant solar and wind resources, despite higher upfront costs. Synthesizing recent techno-economic, policy, and regional studies, the review highlights that prioritizing green hydrogen deployment supported by enabling policy frameworks, targeted investments, and capacity building is critical for unlocking SSA’s hydrogen potential, promoting low-carbon development, and advancing sustainable energy transitions across the region.

🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース

gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。