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Engineered cementitious composites for a low-carbon future: A review of performance and sustainability

低炭素未来のためのエンジニアリングセメント複合材料:性能と持続可能性のレビュー (AI 翻訳)

SM Rashmi, BH Abdul Razak, K. N. Shivaprasad, Hyun Min Yang

Next Materials📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-07-24#その他Origin: Global対象セクター: construction
DOI: 10.1016/j.nxmate.2026.102879
原典: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nxmate.2026.102879

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本レビューでは、エンジニアリングセメント複合材料(ECC)の性能と持続可能性を評価。バインダー組成や繊維補強の最適化により、機械的特性と低炭素化の両立が可能であることを示した。建設分野の脱炭素に寄与する知見を提供。

English

This review evaluates the performance and sustainability of Engineered Cementitious Composites (ECC). It shows that optimizing binder composition and fiber reinforcement can balance mechanical properties and low-carbon benefits, offering insights for decarbonizing the construction sector.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の建設業界はCO2排出削減が急務であり、ECCのような低炭素材料の採用が求められる。本レビューは材料選定の基礎として有用。

In the global GX context

Global construction accounts for significant CO2 emissions. This review guides the development of low-carbon cementitious materials, relevant for building codes and sustainable infrastructure worldwide.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive overview of ECC design trade-offs for low-carbon construction materials research.

🏢実務担当者:Offers guidance on selecting ECC mixtures to reduce carbon footprint while maintaining performance in construction projects.

🏛政策担当者:Can inform building material standards and incentives for low-carbon concrete alternatives.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Engineered Cementitious Composites (ECC) have emerged as a promising construction material owing to their superior mechanical performance, crack control, and durability compared with conventional concrete. This review critically examines the influence of binder composition, fibre type, and supplementary cementitious materials on the fresh, mechanical, durability, and sustainability performance of ECC. The performance of binary, ternary, and quaternary binder systems is comparatively evaluated, highlighting the role of optimized fibre reinforcement in enhancing tensile strain capacity, ductility, and crack resistance. The review further discusses the sustainability benefits of ECC through the incorporation of supplementary cementitious materials, which reduce cement consumption, embodied energy, and carbon emissions while improving long-term durability. Overall, the findings demonstrate that appropriately designed ECC mixtures can achieve an effective balance between mechanical performance and environmental sustainability. Finally, key design implications and practical recommendations are presented to support the development of sustainable ECC for future infrastructure applications.

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