An Innovative Stackelberg Game-Theoretic Approach for Electricity Trading in Microgrids With Blockchain Technology
ブロックチェーン技術を用いたマイクログリッド電力取引のための革新的なスタッケルベルグゲーム理論アプローチ (AI 翻訳)
Yue Tian, Xinping Miao, Wenke Li, Ruoyan Dong, Shun Yao
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究は、マイクログリッド内のP2P電力取引において、分散型台帳技術とスタッケルベルグゲーム理論を融合した新たなモデルを提案する。再生可能エネルギー補助金と炭素排出削減評価を組み込み、NSGA-IIアルゴリズムでナッシュ均衡を求解。二指標評価システムと信頼度ベースのペナルティ機構により、取引の透明性と低炭素化を実現する。シミュレーションでは排出削減効果と利害調整の有効性を確認した。
English
This study proposes an innovative model integrating blockchain and Stackelberg game theory for peer-to-peer electricity trading in microgrids, incorporating renewable energy subsidies and carbon emission reduction. The model uses the NSGA-II algorithm to solve for Nash equilibrium and features a dual-indicator evaluation system and trust-based penalty mechanism. Simulations demonstrate reduced carbon emissions and improved transaction trust.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では福島以降、分散型エネルギーとブロックチェーン活用のマイクログリッド実証が進む。本モデルは、再生可能エネルギー補助金と炭素排出削減を評価指標に組み込んでおり、国内のP2P電力取引ルール設計や地域マイクログリッド実装に参考となる。
In the global GX context
Globally, blockchain-based energy trading is a key area for digitalized low-carbon grids. This model adds game-theoretic optimization and explicit carbon emission reduction evaluation, offering a practical framework for market design and ISSB-aligned reporting on Scope 2 emissions in decentralized systems.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:The paper provides a novel combination of game theory and blockchain for microgrid trading, with a dual-indicator evaluation system that can be extended in future research.
🏢実務担当者:Energy utilities and microgrid operators can use the model to design transparent, low-carbon P2P trading platforms that incorporate carbon reduction incentives.
🏛政策担当者:Regulators exploring sandbox environments for decentralized energy markets may find the trust and penalty mechanisms useful for rule-setting.
📄 Abstract（原文）
The rapid development of microgrids and the deepening digital transformation of power systems have made centralized management, opaque transactions, and multi-party interest conflicts in traditional microgrid energy trading key barriers to its high-quality operation. To address these pain points and enable transparent, efficient, low-carbon, and trusted peer-- to-peer (P2P) electricity trading in microgrids, this study intends to build a blockchain-enabled Stackelberg game trading model with supporting evaluation and trust mechanisms for precise trading decision-making. A blockchain framework was established to overcome centralized management constraints. A non-cooperative Stackelberg game model covering traditional/renewable energy generators and multi-type users was constructed, incorporating environmental incentives and renewable energy subsidies, with the NSGA-II algorithm adopted to solve the Nash equilibrium. A dual-indicator (carbon emission reduction, transaction stability) evaluation system and a trust-level-based tiered penalty mechanism were designed, and P2P transactions were finalized and recorded onchain via blockchain smart contracts. Simulation experiments confirmed that the model achieves generator-user transaction matching, enables optimal revenue when generators adopt similar electricity prices, effectively resolves interest conflicts, improves participant trust, and reduces electricity-related carbon emissions. The model’s performance highlights the synergy of blockchain and game theory in addressing microgrid trading dilemmas. Compared with existing studies thatlack systematic evaluation and trust constraints, its dual-indicator system and penalty mechanism enhance practical applicability. The carbon emission reduction effect aligns with global low-carbon goals, while the pricing insight provides a reference for market sustainability. Limitations include simplified transaction scenarios, which can be expanded in future research. The proposed model provides a feasible solution for the digital and low-carbon transformation of microgrid electricity trading and has high practical reference value. Future research will focus on the implementation of blockchain-based integrated energy trading systems and the construction of multi-energy trading game models.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.2174/0123520965475150260708064548first seen 2026-07-28 05:25:42
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