公正なエネルギー転換の実現に向けたエネルギー入門 第2部:いくつかの可能な解決策
Introduction to Energy Achieving a just energy transition. Part 2. Some possible solutions (原題)
Jonathan Craig, A. Latham
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本稿は、再生可能エネルギー・原子力・水素・地熱と限定的な化石燃料利用、ハブ規模のCCSを組み合わせた持続可能なエネルギーシステムへの移行を論じる。従来の石油・ガス超大盆地が「エネルギー超大盆地」「エネルギースーパーハブ」へ進化し、複数エネルギー源とCO2貯留を統合してネットゼロを目指す可能性を示す。脱炭素にはリチウム・コバルト等の鉱物採掘急増が不可避で、環境・地域社会への負荷も伴うと指摘する。
English
This piece outlines a holistic pathway to a sustainable energy system, combining renewables, nuclear, hydrogen and geothermal with limited fossil fuels and hub-scale CCS. Traditional oil and gas super basins could evolve into 'Energy Super Basins' and 'Energy Super Hubs' integrating multiple energy sources and CO2 storage toward net zero. It warns that decarbonization will require a major increase in mining, with environmental and community costs.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本はCCS・水素・アンモニアをGX政策の柱に据え、エネルギー安全保障と脱炭素の両立を模索している。本稿の「スーパーハブ」構想は、国内のCCS拠点整備や水素サプライチェーン構想を考える上での概念的枠組みを提供する。
In the global GX context
As global disclosure frameworks (TCFD/ISSB/CSRD) push companies to map transition pathways, this paper offers a conceptual framing of integrated energy hubs and CCS that can inform transition plan narratives. It is more a vision piece than a disclosure or accounting contribution.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:エネルギーシステム統合やCCS・水素の役割を俯瞰する概念的枠組みとして参照できる。
🏢実務担当者:自社の移行計画やCCS・水素関連投資の位置づけを検討する際の背景整理に使える。
🏛政策担当者:CCSハブやエネルギー拠点整備など、産業クラスター政策の方向性を考える材料になる。
📄 Abstract(原文)
Creating a new and sustainable energy system is humanity’s greatest challenge. The enormous and unprecedented challenge we face is to power the planet, reduce energy poverty, and slash greenhouse gas emissions simultaneously. This will require a much more holistic approach to the use of all our energy resources, combining renewable energy (wind, solar & hydroelectric, nuclear, hydrogen, and geothermal energy) with a much more limited use of fossil fuels and the application of hub-scale CO 2 capture and storage. Some of the world’s traditional oil and gas super basins will evolve into the “Energy Super Basins” of the future. These will use plentiful, clean electricity from wind and solar, and hub-scale CO 2 sequestration to improve sustainability. Some will also become the “Energy Super Hubs” of the future, integrating multiple energy sources (hydrocarbons, geothermal, renewables, hydrogen and biofuels), mineral extraction from produced water, direct and indirect storage uses (including CO 2 , compressed air and hydrogen), waste management — and, in some cases at least — forestry and biofuels — to maximise economic and infrastructure synergies to achieve “net zero” — and perhaps even net negative carbon. All future pathways to a cleaner energy future, based on a larger proportion of renewable energy, will require a very significant increase in mining, whether for lithium for batteries, cobalt for smartphones, or neodymium for wind turbines. This will almost inevitably come at a cost to the environment and to local communities. As we navigate toward carbon neutrality, the need for informed, science-based solutions and decisions has never been greater. Geoscientists are at the heart of the future of energy. The worst possible scenario would be if the world cannot continue to meet its increasing energy demand, does not extend the availability of power and fuel to energystarved communities, and fails to avoid the most serious effects of climate change.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202638800003first seen 2026-10-04 05:04:52 · last seen 2026-10-07 05:25:45
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