Critical Evaluation of India’s Energy Policy in the Context of Petroleum Dependency
石油依存を背景としたインドのエネルギー政策の批判的評価 (AI 翻訳)
Arun Bansal, Anuj Kumar
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
インドの石油依存度の高さがエネルギー安全保障や持続可能な開発に課題をもたらす中、本研究はエネルギー政策の有効性を批判的に評価した。政策分析とSWOT・PESTLE分析を統合した枠組みを用い、構造的な需要・供給不均衡や政策の意図と成果のギャップを明らかにした。結果、石油依存の削減には限定的な効果しかなく、低炭素移行は漸進的であると結論づけた。より統合的でセクター別のアプローチが必要と提言している。
English
This study critically evaluates India's energy policy amidst high petroleum dependency. Using an integrated framework of policy analysis and SWOT/PESTLE, it finds structural demand-supply imbalances and a gap between policy intent and outcomes. It concludes that import dependency reduction is limited and low-carbon transition is gradual, calling for more integrated, sector-specific approaches.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
インドの石油依存問題は日本のエネルギー安全保障とも共通点がある。日本のGX政策（次世代型太陽電池、水素）との比較材料として有益。
In the global GX context
This paper provides a framework for evaluating energy policy effectiveness in reducing fossil fuel dependency, relevant for global GX discussions on transition pacing and policy outcome gaps.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a structured policy evaluation framework useful for comparing energy transition policies across countries.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for integrated, sector-specific approaches to reduce import dependency and accelerate transition.
📄 Abstract（原文）
India’s growing petroleum dependency presents significant challenges for energy security, economic stability, and sustainable development. Despite a comprehensive energy policy framework aimed at promoting diversification, efficiency, and transition toward cleaner energy, the country continues to rely heavily on imported crude oil. This study provides a critical evaluation of India’s energy policy in the context of petroleum dependency by examining the relationship between policy objectives, structural demand patterns, and transition dynamics. The study adopts a qualitative research design based on policy analysis, utilizing secondary data from government reports, policy documents, and academic literature. An integrated analytical framework combining policy evaluation criteria with SWOT and PESTLE analysis is employed to assess the effectiveness of energy policy in addressing petroleum dependency. The findings reveal that India’s petroleum dependency is structural in nature, driven by persistent demand–supply imbalances, inelastic consumption in key sectors, and fiscal reliance on petroleum revenues. While energy policies have contributed to improvements in efficiency and sustainability, their effectiveness in reducing import dependency remains limited. The analysis further highlights a significant gap between policy intent and actual outcomes, shaped by economic, institutional, and technological constraints. The transition toward a low-carbon energy system is found to be gradual, with petroleum expected to remain a key component of the energy mix in the medium term. The study concludes that India’s energy policy has achieved partial success but requires a more integrated, sector-specific, and outcome-oriented approach to address the structural drivers of petroleum dependency. It contributes to the literature by providing a comprehensive, policy-oriented evaluation and identifies key areas for strengthening energy policy and facilitating a balanced energy transition.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.47760/oajmr.2026.v02i04.003first seen 2026-05-27 04:33:35 · last seen 2026-05-30 05:02:25
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