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洋上風力開発における持続可能性:持続可能性の概念と開発の緊張に関する系統的レビュー

Sustainability in offshore wind development: a systematic review of sustainability concepts and development tensions (原題)

Thaysa Portela Carvalho, Magnus Hellström, Nina Tynkkynen

Energy Sustainability and Society📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-03#再生可能エネルギーOrigin: EU対象セクター: power
DOI: 10.1186/s13705-026-00594-8
原典: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13705-026-00594-8

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本レビューは、洋上風力開発の加速に伴う持続可能性の緊張・ジレンマ・パラドックスを体系的に整理し、経済・環境・社会の要求間の競合を明らかにした。持続可能性の定義の柔軟性が競争を激化させる可能性を指摘し、学際的アプローチの必要性を強調する。

English

This systematic review identifies sustainability tensions, dilemmas, and paradoxes in offshore wind development, highlighting conflicts among economic, environmental, and social demands. It argues that flexible definitions of sustainability and inherent paradoxes intensify competition, calling for holistic, interdisciplinary approaches.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本は洋上風力の導入拡大を進めており、環境影響評価や地域社会との調整が課題。本レビューは、持続可能性の多面的な緊張を整理し、政策立案や事業計画におけるバランスの重要性を示唆する。

In the global GX context

As offshore wind scales globally, this review provides a framework for understanding sustainability tensions, relevant for aligning with ISSB disclosure and transition finance expectations. It supports holistic assessment beyond carbon metrics.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a structured overview of sustainability tensions in offshore wind, useful for framing future research.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights trade-offs to consider in project planning and stakeholder engagement.

🏛政策担当者:Informs policy design to balance economic, environmental, and social goals in offshore wind expansion.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Abstract Background Offshore wind energy is widely recognised as a key contributor to the green energy transition and sustainable development. However, as offshore wind development accelerates across the globe with plans for larger offshore wind farms, concerns are being raised about how to balance development and sustainability goals. Main text This systematic literature review focuses on identifying the sustainability-related tensions, dilemmas, and paradoxes emerging from the transition to offshore wind energy and the scaling up of its installations. Furthermore, the article synthesises sustainability concepts in offshore wind energy studies. The results of the study show that the development of offshore wind energy may spark tensions between economic, environmental, and social demands. However, the flexibility in defining ‘sustainability’ and the inherent paradox within the concept of ‘sustainable development’ may also intensify the competition between different sustainability demands. Conclusions This study contributes to the growing body of research on sustainability in renewable energy development settings by emphasising the necessity of adopting holistic, interdisciplinary approaches and alternative frameworks that transcend existing paradigms in order to advance sustainability research concerning offshore wind power development.

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