Advancing Inclusive Sustainable Development Through Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy: Evidence From the Nordic Region
包摂的な持続可能な開発の推進：エネルギー効率と再生可能エネルギーからのエビデンス（北欧地域） (AI 翻訳)
Zulfiquar Ali Antor, Mohammad Ridwan, Jeremy Ko, Harry F. Lee
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
北欧5カ国（2000-2024年）のパネルデータを用い、エネルギー効率、再生可能エネルギー消費、工業化が福祉ベースの持続可能な発展（調整済み国民純所得）に正の影響を与えることを実証。炭素排出、所得不平等、総固定資本形成は負または混合の関係。政策立案者や規制当局への示唆を提供。
English
Using panel data from five Nordic countries (2000-2024), this study finds that energy efficiency, renewable energy consumption, and industrialization positively affect welfare-based sustainable development (adjusted net national income), while carbon emissions, income inequality, and gross fixed capital formation show negative or mixed effects. Offers policy implications for regulators and planners.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本のGX政策（GX推進法、エネルギー基本計画）において、エネルギー効率向上と再エネ導入が経済厚生に与える効果を北欧の実証データで示す点が参考になる。SSBJ開示や投資家対応において、非GDP指標を用いた持続可能性評価の重要性を示唆。
In the global GX context
Provides empirical evidence from the Nordic region on how energy efficiency and renewables contribute to welfare-based sustainable development, relevant to global discussions on beyond-GDP metrics and inclusive low-carbon transitions. Complements TCFD/ISSB frameworks by highlighting social dimensions of climate action.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Quantile regression and panel methods applied to welfare-based sustainability metrics offer a methodological template for similar studies in other regions.
🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams can use the findings to justify energy efficiency and renewable investments as contributing to broader societal welfare, supporting ESG narratives.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights the importance of energy efficiency and renewables for inclusive development, informing policy design for just transition.
📄 Abstract（原文）
This study examines how energy efficiency, renewable energy consumption, income inequality, carbon emissions, industrialization, urbanization, and gross fixed capital formation are associated with welfare‐focused sustainable development in the Nordic region. The analysis covers Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden over 2000–2024 using a balanced panel of 125 observations. Adjusted net national income per capita is used as the dependent variable because it provides a welfare‐based measure that goes beyond GDP and is better suited to capturing long‐run development in this context. Drawing on Ecological Modernization and Endogenous Green Growth theories, the study applies quantile regression alongside Panel‐Corrected Standard Errors, Driscoll–Kraay estimators, and System‐GMM. The findings show that energy efficiency, renewable energy consumption, and industrialization are positively associated with sustainable development, while carbon emissions, income inequality, and gross fixed capital formation display mixed or negative relationships across the distribution. Urbanization is positive across much of the distribution but becomes weaker at higher levels of sustainable development. The results offer practical relevance for policymakers, energy regulators, municipal authorities, industrial planners, and public investment institutions seeking to advance inclusive and low‐carbon development.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.71516first seen 2026-08-05 05:23:45
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