ポーランドの石炭地域におけるエネルギー転換の正当性：法的・制度的・空間的要因と上シレジアにおける社会的受容
The Justification for the Energy Transition in Poland’s Coal Regions: Legal, Institutional, and Spatial Determinants and Social Acceptance in Upper Silesia (原題)
Aleksandra Lubicz-Posochowska, Dorota Benduch, Borys Budka, Krzysztof Zamasz, Filip Nawrot
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究は、EUの2050年気候中立目標下での上シレジアの公正な移行を、法的・制度的・空間的条件と社会的受容の観点から分析する。文書分析とCATI調査（N=602）により、制度的断片化や調整不足、住民の条件付き受容（国家・企業負担期待）を明らかにした。
English
This study analyzes the just transition in Upper Silesia under the EU's 2050 climate neutrality goal, focusing on legal, institutional, spatial conditions and social acceptance. Combining document analysis and a CATI survey (N=602), it reveals fragmented institutional responsibilities, weak coordination, and conditional public support expecting state and corporate financing.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本の石炭地域（北海道・九州）や福島の復興に示唆。公正な移行の制度設計や住民合意形成の参考となる。ただし、EU・ポーランド特有の法制度が中心で、日本への直接適用は限定的。
In the global GX context
Contributes to global just transition scholarship by providing an integrated framework linking governance, legal-regulatory constraints, post-mining land regeneration, and social acceptance. Offers empirical evidence from a coal region, relevant for regions undergoing structural transformation under EU climate policy.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:公正な移行の制度的・社会的要因を統合した分析枠組みと実証データを提供。
🏢実務担当者:地域のエネルギー転換におけるステークホルダー合意形成や制度調整の課題を理解する参考。
🏛政策担当者:石炭地域の移行政策における制度調整と住民負担の公平性の重要性を示す。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Upper Silesia, historically shaped by hard-coal mining and coal-based energy production, is undergoing a critical phase of just transition under the European Union’s 2050 climate-neutrality objective. This study examines the legal, institutional, and spatial conditions shaping this process and assesses declared social acceptance in seven mining subregions of the Silesian Voivodeship comprising 64 municipalities. The research combines structured desk research on European Union, national, and regional policy and legal instruments with a CATI survey of electricity consumers in the transformation area (N = 602). Particular attention is given to regulatory barriers affecting the revitalization and redevelopment of post-mining and post-industrial land. The document analysis reveals fragmented institutional responsibilities, weak coordination between sectoral strategies, and insufficient integration of mine-closure, revitalization, and spatial-planning regulations. The survey findings indicate that public support for the energy transition is conditional rather than unconditional. Respondents generally acknowledge the need for change; however, they expect the principal financial burden to be borne by the state budget and energy companies, while direct household financing receives only marginal support. The results also show that the survey measured self-reported familiarity with the term “energy transition” rather than objectively tested knowledge. The study contributes an integrated analytical framework linking governance, legal-regulatory constraints, post-mining land regeneration, and declared social acceptance in a coal region undergoing structural transformation.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.3390/su18168069first seen 2026-08-29 04:34:47
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