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Optimization of chemically activated carbon derived from malt bagasse for CO₂ adsorption: a simplex-centroid approach

麦芽バガス由来の化学活性化炭素のCO₂吸着最適化:シンプレックス-セントロイド法 (AI 翻訳)

Giovanna C Carlos, L. H. Crespo, Pedro H C Voloch, Aline A R Andrade, P. Ribeiro, F. Robbin, Vitor C. Almeida, Lucas Spessato

Environmental science and pollution research international📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-02-27#CCUS
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-026-37557-7
原典: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-026-37557-7

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

麦芽バガスから化学活性化で調製した活性炭のCO₂吸着性能を最適化。NaOH活性化炭素が高い表面積と2.83 mmol/gの吸着能を示した。廃棄物由来の吸着材として持続可能なCO₂回収への可能性を示す。

English

This study optimizes activated carbon from malt bagasse for CO2 adsorption using simplex-centroid design. NaOH-activated carbon achieved 2.83 mmol/g at 273 K, showing potential for sustainable CO2 capture from industrial by-products.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本論文は、日本のGX政策において重要なCO₂回収技術である吸着法の材料開発に寄与する。廃棄物由来の吸着材は循環経済と脱炭素の両立に資する。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to the development of sustainable adsorbents for carbon capture, a key technology for global climate goals. It demonstrates the use of industrial by-products for cost-effective CO2 removal.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:CCUS materials researchers can adopt the optimization methodology and findings for developing novel bio-based adsorbents.

🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams in brewing or waste management can explore valorization of bagasse for carbon capture applications.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers focusing on industrial decarbonization may consider supporting research into waste-derived carbon capture materials.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The intensification of the greenhouse effect has been primarily driven by anthropogenic CO₂ emissions, leading to significant climate change. Among the strategies to mitigate CO₂ emissions from industrial activities, adsorption using activated carbons (ACs) derived from renewable sources stands out as a promising approach. Activated carbons were prepared via chemical activation of malt bagasse, a brewing industry by-product, using NaOH, Na₂C₂O₄, Na₂CO₃, and their mixtures as activating agents. The augmented simplex-centroid method was employed to optimize the process and obtain an activated carbon (ACₒₚ) with high BET surface area. The materials were characterized by proximate analysis, N₂ physisorption, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and Raman spectroscopy. CO₂ adsorption experiments were performed at different temperatures to assess performance. The optimized carbon (ACₒₚ) exhibited a well-developed porous structure and high surface area, achieving a CO₂ adsorption capacity of 2.83 mmol g⁻1 at 273 K. The results demonstrated that NaOH-activated carbon provides favorable properties for CO₂ capture, confirming the feasibility of malt bagasse as a sustainable precursor for efficient adsorbent materials. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11356-026-37557-7.

🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース

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