Grazed Pasture Effects on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Global Warming Potential Estimates in the Ozark Highlands, USA
オザーク高原における放牧草地が温室効果ガス排出と地球温暖化係数に与える影響 (AI 翻訳)
Tyler Buchanan, Kristofor Brye, Diego Della Lunga, Will Dockery, Mike Daniels, Samantha Robinson, Bronc Finch
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
米国アーカンソー州のオザーク高原において、強化放牧(EG)と最小放牧(MG)の2つの放牧方法がCO2、CH4、N2Oのフラックスと季節排出量、地球温暖化係数(GWP)に与える影響を2年間調査した。EG区ではCO2とN2Oの排出がMG区より有意に高く、GWPも増加した。放牧管理の違いがGHG排出に大きな影響を与えることを示し、放牧地からの排出削減策の重要性を提起している。
English
This study quantified greenhouse gas fluxes from enhanced and minimally grazed pastures in the Ozark Highlands over two years. Enhanced grazing led to higher CO2 and N2O emissions and greater global warming potential compared to minimally grazed. The findings highlight the importance of grazing management for mitigating agricultural greenhouse gas emissions.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本でも畜産由来のGHG排出が課題となっており、放牧管理の排出インパクトを理解することは、国内の農業分野におけるカーボンフットプリント削減や持続可能な畜産の推進に寄与する。
In the global GX context
This research provides empirical data on how grazing intensity affects greenhouse gas emissions, relevant to global agricultural GHG inventories and mitigation strategies under frameworks like the Paris Agreement and national NDCs.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides field data on GHG fluxes from different grazing intensities, useful for modeling and inventory improvements.
🏢実務担当者:Informs sustainable grazing practices that can reduce emissions from livestock operations.
🏛政策担当者:Supports development of agricultural emission reduction policies and best management practices.
📄 Abstract(原文)
Grazing lands are foundational for the United States (US) livestock industry. In Arkansas, pastures are essential for rotational grazing and dairy operations. Climate change is an increasing concern in agriculture due to anthropogenic activities promoting greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, partly due to nutrient recycling that occurs from animal manure additions. The objective of this study was to quantify and evaluate the potential effects of grazing method (i.e., enhanced grazed (EG) and minimally grazed (MG))on carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) fluxes, season-long emissions, and global warming potential (GWP) over two consecutive growing seasons (i.e., 2024 and 2025) in the Ozark Highlands region of northwest Arkansas. In 2024, averaged over time, the CO2 flux from the EG (880 mg m−2 h−1) was greater (p ≤ 0.05) than from the MG (687 mg m−2 h−1) treatment. Averaged across grazing treatment, season-long CO2 emissions and GWP were at least 1.8 times greater (p ≤ 0.05) in 2025 than 2024, while season-long CH4 emissions were 4.6 times greater (p ≤ 0.05) in 2024 than 2025. Averaged across year, season-long N2O emissions were greater (p ≤ 0.05) from the EG (1.6 kg ha−1) than from the MG (0.38 kg ha−1) treatment. Two-year-cumulative, season-long CH4 and N2O emissions and GWP from only CH4 and N2O were greater (p ≤ 0.05) in the EG compared to the MG treatment. Considering the large land area devoted to various agricultural grazing operations throughout the US, understanding the magnitude of GHG emissions from different grazing strategies will contribute to improving GHG mitigation efforts in managed grazing lands.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- crossref https://doi.org/10.3390/cli14060131first seen 2026-06-23 06:07:32
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