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Aquatic macrophytes as nature‐based solutions: Challenges and opportunities across inland and coastal waters

水生大型植物を自然に基づく解決策として:内陸水域と沿岸水域における課題と機会 (AI 翻訳)

Morgan Botrel, Roxane Maranger, Lindsay Trottier, Mathieu Cusson, Lars Lønsmann Iversen, Fanny Noisette, Christian Nozais, Katrine Turgeon, Andrea Bertolo, Thibaud André-Alphonse, Simon Bélanger, Arthur de Grandpré, Jean‐Olivier Goyette, Sabine Hilt, Ladd Johnson, Valérie Langlois, Martin Laporte, Félix Lauzon, Brigitte Légaré, Anne Ola +5

Limnology and Oceanography Letters📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-06-23#生物多様性Origin: Global
DOI: 10.1002/lol2.70145
原典: https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.70145

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

この論文は、水生大型植物を自然に基づく解決策(NbS)として利用する可能性を、海洋と淡水の研究者が協力して検討した。文献解析と専門家参加型演習を通じて、海洋と淡水の生態系間での知識のギャップを特定し、気候変動緩和と生物多様性保全への適用を促進するための提言を行っている。

English

This paper explores the use of aquatic macrophytes as nature-based solutions (NbS) to mitigate climate change and biodiversity loss. Through bibliometric analysis and expert consultation, it compares knowledge across marine and freshwater ecosystems, identifies gaps, and provides recommendations for broader application.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では、沿岸域のアマモ場や干潟がブルーカーボン生態系として注目されており、この論文の知見は日本の海洋NbS推進に貢献する。ただし、企業のGHG算定や開示への直接的な示唆は限定的である。

In the global GX context

Nature-based solutions like macrophytes are increasingly recognized globally for their role in climate adaptation and mitigation. This paper bridges marine and freshwater knowledge, supporting global NbS strategies such as those under the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration and the Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a cross-realm comparison of macrophyte NbS, useful for integrated freshwater-marine research.

🏢実務担当者:Informal for ecosystem restoration projects, but lacks specific guidance on carbon accounting for corporate use.

🏛政策担当者:Relevant for designing NbS policies that consider both coastal and inland water ecosystems.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Abstract Macrophytes are foundation species whose use as nature‐based solution (NbS) in aquatic ecosystems can help reduce climate change impacts while mitigating biodiversity loss. The discrepancy in research and application of macrophytes as NbS across inland and marine coastal ecosystems is an opportunity to expand the concept and learn from different approaches. We report on an initiative uniting marine and freshwater scientists that compared knowledge on macrophytes as NbS across realms, identified advances and gaps in their use, and synthesized challenges and opportunities for application. We conducted a bibliometric analysis and an expert participatory exercise around recent review papers. We reveal that most NbS papers on macrophytes are marine‐focused, with distinct topics emphasized across realms, highlighting complementarity of expertise and potential extension to inland waters. We provide recommendations to encourage researchers and stakeholders to embrace the value of macrophytes across a broad range of contexts for a more sustainable future.

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