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持続可能でレジリエントなインフラの進展:建設材料、デジタル技術、災害リスク管理におけるイノベーション

Advances in Sustainable and Resilient Infrastructure: Innovations in Construction Materials, Digital Technologies, and Disaster Risk Management (原題)

Mohammad Nazmul Haque, Mahayunah Masud

Frontora📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-06-30#省エネ経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: construction
DOI: 10.70945/f.v04i01.0023
原典: https://frontora.cspub.co.uk/index.php/j/article/download/23/24
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

気候変動・都市化・自然災害リスクの高まりを受け、持続可能でレジリエントなインフラへの関心が高まっている。本稿は低炭素コンクリートやカーボンネガティブ材料、透明木材、自己修復材料などの革新的建材、BIM・IoT・リアルタイム監視によるデジタル化、災害リスク管理(DRM)の統合を概観する。規制障壁やデータ不足、業界の変革抵抗といった課題を指摘し、システム思考による複合的なイノベーション導入の重要性を強調する。

English

This review surveys advances in sustainable and resilient infrastructure, covering low-carbon concrete, carbon-negative materials, transparent wood, and self-healing systems alongside BIM, IoT, and real-time monitoring. It integrates disaster risk management through risk assessment and adaptive design. Key barriers include regulatory gaps, limited resources, and industry resistance, underscoring the need for systems-thinking and coordinated policy and investment.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本は国土の自然災害リスクが高く、建設業のGX・レジリエンス投資は重要課題。低炭素建材やBIM活用は、建設業のScope 3排出削減やインフラ長寿命化に直結し、SSBJ開示における建設セクターの対応にも示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

Globally, this aligns with the push to decarbonize the built environment, which accounts for a large share of emissions, and with resilience imperatives under TCFD/ISSB physical-risk disclosure. It offers a cross-cutting view of materials, digital tools, and DRM relevant to CSRD and transition-finance discussions on construction.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:建材・デジタル技術・DRMを横断するシステム思考型の研究課題とギャップを整理するのに有用。

🏢実務担当者:低炭素建材やBIM/IoT導入による排出削減・レジリエンス強化の方向性を検討する際の参考になる。

🏛政策担当者:建設業のGXと災害レジリエンスを両立する規制・投資枠組み設計の論点を提供する。

📄 Abstract(原文)

Sustainable and resilient infrastructure has emerged as a critical priority in response to the accelerating impacts of climate change, rapid urbanization, and increasing exposure to natural hazards. This study explores recent advances in construction materials, digital technologies, and disaster risk management (DRM), highlighting their collective role in transforming the built environment. Innovative materials such as low-carbon concrete, carbon-negative products, transparent wood, and self-healing systems are redefining construction practices by enhancing durability while reducing environmental impact. High-efficiency glazing and smart materials further enhance energy performance and occupant comfort. In parallel, digital technologies, particularly Building Information Modeling (BIM), Internet of Things (IoT), and real-time monitoring platforms, are enabling data-driven design, efficient resource management, and lifecycle optimization of infrastructure systems. These tools enhance collaboration, reduce waste, and support predictive analysis for both sustainability and resilience outcomes. DRM strategies complement these advancements by integrating risk assessment, preparedness, and adaptive design to minimize the impacts of disasters and improve recovery capacity. Despite these developments, the transition toward sustainable infrastructure faces challenges, including regulatory barriers, limited resources, data gaps, and resistance to innovation within the construction industry. Addressing these issues requires coordinated efforts, supportive policy frameworks, and increased investment in capacity building and technological integration. The study emphasizes the importance of a systems-thinking approach, where multiple innovations are implemented collectively rather than in isolation. Ultimately, the integration of advanced materials, digital solutions, and resilience strategies offers a pathway toward infrastructure systems that are environmentally sustainable, economically viable, and adaptable to future uncertainties.

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