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Bamboo as a Catalyst for Climate Resilience and Sustainable Livelihoods in India

インドにおける気候回復力と持続可能な生計の触媒としての竹 (AI 翻訳)

Charan Jeet Singh, S. P. Singh, Rakesh Singh, S. T. S. Lepcha, Richa Singh, Vartika Singh, Prashant Singh, Deepa Sharma

International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-04-24#その他
DOI: 10.25258/ijddt.16.18s.105
原典: https://doi.org/10.25258/ijddt.16.18s.105
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は2020年から2025年の文献とシミュレーションを統合し、インドにおける竹の炭素隔離と生計向上の役割を評価。竹は1ヘクタールあたり年間7〜15 Mg Cの炭素隔離能を持ち、付加価値事業で年間20万ルピー超の収益を生み出す。政策改革(森林法改正、国家竹ミッション)が栽培を促進。竹は気候回復力と持続可能な開発のためのスケーラブルな解決策を提供する。

English

This paper synthesizes evidence from 2020-2025 literature and simulations to evaluate bamboo's role in carbon sequestration and livelihood enhancement in India. It finds that bamboo can sequester 7-15 Mg C ha⁻¹ yr⁻¹ and generate over ₹200,000 ha⁻¹ yr⁻¹ from value-added enterprises. Policy reforms like the Indian Forest Act amendment and National Bamboo Mission have promoted cultivation. Bamboo offers a scalable solution for climate resilience and sustainable development.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本のGX政策では、竹の炭素吸収源としての活用は限定的だが、本研究成果は東南アジアにおける自然ベースの気候ソリューションの可能性を示唆している。日本企業が海外のカーボンクレジット事業を検討する際の参考になる。

In the global GX context

Globally, this paper adds to the evidence base for nature-based climate solutions, particularly bamboo as a high-carbon-sequestration crop. It shows how policy reforms can unlock the potential of such resources, relevant for countries pursuing NDC commitments under the Paris Agreement.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Researchers studying nature-based carbon sequestration will find data on bamboo's carbon uptake and economic returns.

🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams exploring nature-based offsets or rural livelihood projects can use this evidence for project design.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers in developing countries can learn from India's policy reforms that promoted bamboo cultivation.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Bamboo—one of the fastest-growing lignocellulosic resources—represents a scalable, low-cost, and renewable solution for climate-resilient rural development. This study synthesizes evidence from peer-reviewed literature (2020– 2025), national datasets, and model-based simulations to evaluate bamboo’s dual role in carbon sequestration and livelihood enhancement within India’s emerging bioeconomy. Simulated datasets indicate a mean carbon sequestration potential ranging from 7 to 15 Mg C ha⁻¹ yr⁻¹, substantially higher than conventional timber species. Livelihood assessments reveal that value-added bamboo enterprises can generate net incomes exceeding ₹200,000 ha⁻¹ yr⁻¹, while also increasing rural employment intensity. Policy reforms—most notably the Indian Forest (Amendment) Act, 2017, which delisted bamboo from the “tree” category in non-forest areas, and the restructured National Bamboo Mission (NBM, 2020–2025)—have catalyzed cultivation, processing, and market integration. Overall, findings demonstrate bamboo’s potential to synergize ecological restoration, carbon mitigation, and inclusive economic growth, thereby reinforcing India’s commitments under the Paris Agreement (NDCs) and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

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