気候変動と持続可能な開発：政治学的分析
Climate Change and Sustainable Development: A Political Analysis (原題)
Sushma Jaiswal
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は気候変動と持続可能な開発の関係を政治学的視点から分析する。政府・国際機関・企業・市民社会の役割、化石燃料と再エネの政治経済、気候正義、国際交渉、気候資金、マルチレベル・ガバナンスを検討。パリ協定は枠組みを提供するが、実施は国内政治制度と政策選択に依存すると論じ、SDGsとの関係や分配・手続き的公正の重要性を強調する。
English
This paper analyzes climate change and sustainable development through a political lens, examining the roles of governments, international institutions, businesses, and civil society. It covers the political economy of fossil fuels and renewables, climate justice, negotiations, climate finance, and multilevel governance. It argues that while the Paris Agreement provides a framework, implementation depends on domestic politics, and stresses equity and distributive justice in linking climate action to the SDGs.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本ではGX推進法・SSBJ基準・統合報告書など開示制度が急速に整備されており、本論文のガバナンス・政策調整・公正性の議論は、政策と企業開示を橋渡しする視点として参考になる。ただし具体的な日本制度への言及はない。
In the global GX context
Amid the global shift toward mandatory disclosure (ISSB, CSRD, SEC climate rule), this paper reminds disclosure scholars that climate governance is fundamentally political—implementation hinges on domestic institutions, distributive justice, and policy coordination, not just reporting standards.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:気候ガバナンスとSDGsの政治経済的枠組みを整理する概念的分析として参照可能。
🏢実務担当者:気候政策の政治的文脈とステークホルダー関与の重要性を理解する補助資料になる。
🏛政策担当者:透明な制度・包摂的決定・資金・技術協力・公正性が気候政策実施の鍵である点を再確認できる。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Climate change has emerged as one of the most significant political, economic, social, and environmental challenges of the twenty-first century. Although climate change is fundamentally associated with changes in the Earth's climate system, its causes, impacts, and possible solutions are deeply connected to political decisions concerning energy, economic development, natural resources, international cooperation, public finance, social justice, and governance. Sustainable development provides an important framework for understanding these relationships because it seeks to connect environmental protection with economic prosperity and social well-being. However, achieving sustainable development in the context of climate change is not simply a technical or scientific task. It requires political choices about how resources are distributed, whose interests are protected, which development pathways are prioritised, and how responsibilities are shared among countries and communities.This paper analyses climate change and sustainable development from a political perspective. It examines the role of governments, international institutions, political institutions, businesses, civil society, and citizens in shaping climate policy. It also considers the political economy of fossil fuels and renewable energy, climate justice, international climate negotiations, climate finance, multilevel governance, and the challenges of implementing climate policies. The paper argues that climate governance is closely linked to institutional capacity, political interests, participation, equity, and international cooperation. The Paris Agreement has created an important framework for international climate action, but implementation remains dependent on domestic political systems and national policy choices. The paper further examines the relationship between climate action and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), emphasising that climate policies can create development opportunities while also producing social and economic trade-offs. The analysis concludes that sustainable climate action requires transparent institutions, inclusive decision-making, policy coordination, adequate finance, technological cooperation, and attention to distributive and procedural justice.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22994852first seen 2026-10-16 04:45:14
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