インド中小企業における低炭素エネルギー技術導入の制約要因のモデリング：ISM–MICMAC構造分析
Modeling the Constraints to Low-Carbon Energy Technology Adoption in Indian SMEs: An ISM–MICMAC Structural Analysis (原題)
Vinod G. Surange, Suryanarayana Nanyapur, Sanjivkumar M. Pol, Shivagond Nagappa Teli
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
インドの中小企業（SME）における低炭素エネルギー技術導入を妨げる14の障壁を、文献レビューと専門家検証で抽出し、ISMとMICMAC分析で階層的・構造的に分析した研究。初期資本コストの高さ、制度整備の不足、熟練労働力の欠如が根底的な駆動要因であり、規制の不確実性や資金アクセスの制約が相互作用の高い連結要因として位置づけられる。技術的制約はこれら上流の構造的制約に起因する従属的要素であることを示し、金融支援・制度能力強化・政策枠組み構築の協調的介入を提言する。
English
This study identifies 14 barriers to low-carbon energy technology adoption in Indian SMEs through literature review and expert validation, then maps their structural relationships using ISM and MICMAC analysis. High initial capital costs, limited institutional readiness, and skilled-labour shortages emerge as root drivers, while regulatory uncertainty, weak incentives, and funding constraints act as high-interaction linking factors. Technological constraints are shown to be downstream effects of these structural limits, pointing to coordinated financial, institutional, and policy interventions for industrial decarbonization in emerging economies.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では大企業中心にSSBJ・Scope3対応が進む一方、サプライチェーン上流の中小企業の脱炭素化は喫緊の課題であり、本稿の障壁構造分析は日本のSME支援策やカーボンニュートラル補助金設計の参考になる。新興国SMEの導入障壁を階層化する視点は、日本の地域企業・取引先エンゲージメント戦略にも示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
As global disclosure regimes (CSRD, ISSB) push Scope 3 and supply-chain decarbonization, SMEs in emerging markets become critical yet under-resourced actors; this paper's hierarchical mapping of adoption barriers informs transition finance design and just-transition policy. It adds emerging-economy SME evidence to a disclosure literature still dominated by large-firm and developed-market perspectives.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:ISM–MICMACをSME脱炭素障壁の構造分析に適用した手法例として、新興国・サプライチェーン研究の参照枠になる。
🏢実務担当者:取引先SMEの脱炭素支援やScope3エンゲージメント設計で、資本・制度・人材のどの制約に優先介入すべきかの判断材料になる。
🏛政策担当者:SME向け脱炭素支援策を設計する際、資金・制度能力・規制安定性を束ねた協調的介入の必要性を示す根拠となる。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Abstract India needs to adapt low-carbon energy technologies to meet climate targets and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. However, adoption remains limited among small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) due to due to multiple interrelated barriers. The study investigates the structural relationships of major barriers to the adoption of low carbon energy technology in Indian SMEs. A literature review was performed and the outcomes of this review were validated by experts’ comments to identify fourteen barriers. An interpretive structural modelling (ISM) approach was employed for the development of a hierarchical framework. Also, Cross-Impact Matrix Multiplication Applied to Classification (MICMAC) analysis was used to classify the barriers based on their driving and dependent power. The findings suggest the presence of a multi-layered system marked by high initial capital costs, limited institutional readiness, and a shortage of skilled labour. A number of policy and financial concerns such as regulatory uncertainty, lack of incentives and limited access to funding are examples of linking factors that show high interaction effects. Meanwhile, technological constraints such as integration problems and unpredictability in performance are mostly driven by upstream structural limits and arise from these underlying constraints. The study provides system-level insights to foster industrial decarbonization in emerging economies and underscores the need for coordinated interventions to accelerate the adoption of low-carbon technologies in SMEs. Such interventions can be made through financial support, institutional capacity strengthening and the building of robust policy frameworks.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1007/s40032-026-01465-zfirst seen 2026-10-23 05:15:45 · last seen 2026-11-06 04:51:07
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