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Microalgae for Sustainable Carbon Capture: A Global Bibliometric Analysis of Research Progress

持続可能な炭素回収のための微細藻類:研究進展のグローバル計量書誌分析 (AI 翻訳)

Divya Ganesan, J. Jayapriya

Environmental Engineering Science📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-06#CCUS
DOI: 10.1177/15579018261474548
原典: https://doi.org/10.1177/15579018261474548

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、1990年から2025年までのWeb of Science収録の2,053報を対象に、微細藻類による炭素隔離研究の計量書誌分析を行った。BiblioshinyとVOSviewerを用いて共著ネットワーク、引用性能、キーワード共起、テーマ進化を解析し、中国が最多の研究貢献国であることを示した。研究ホットスポットとして光バイオリアクター最適化、藻類株の遺伝子改変、バイオマス価値化、廃水処理との統合が挙げられる。経済性とスケーラビリティの課題が残るが、SDG 6と13への貢献が期待される。

English

This study presents a bibliometric analysis of microalgae-based carbon sequestration research, covering 2,053 publications from 1990 to 2025. Using Biblioshiny and VOSviewer, it maps co-authorship networks, citation performance, keyword co-occurrence, and thematic evolution. China leads research output, followed by India and the USA. Hotspots include photobioreactor optimization, genetic modification, biomass valorization, and wastewater integration. Despite progress, economic and scalability barriers remain, but alignment with SDGs 6 and 13 is evident.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では、微細藻類を活用したCO2固定技術は、カーボンニュートラル実現に向けた有望な選択肢として注目されている。本研究の書誌分析は、日本の研究機関が国際的な研究ネットワークの中でどの位置にあるかを示し、今後の研究戦略や産学連携の方向性を検討する上で参考になる。また、SSBJ開示やカーボンクレジット制度との関連で、技術の実用化に向けた政策支援の重要性を示唆している。

In the global GX context

Globally, microalgae-based carbon capture is gaining attention as a negative emissions technology, aligning with ISSB and CSRD disclosure trends. This bibliometric analysis provides a comprehensive overview of research trends, helping stakeholders identify key players and emerging topics. It underscores the need for cost reduction and scalability, which are critical for commercial viability and attracting transition finance. The study's global perspective supports international collaboration and policy development for CCUS technologies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive map of microalgae carbon capture research trends, key contributors, and hotspots, useful for identifying collaboration opportunities and research gaps.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights the potential of microalgae for industrial CO2 capture and the need for cost-effective solutions, informing technology scouting and investment decisions.

🏛政策担当者:Emphasizes the need for policy support to overcome economic and scalability barriers, guiding R&D funding and incentive design for CCUS technologies.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The persistent rise in atmospheric CO 2 continues to intensify global climate change, prompting an urgent global push toward a sustainable carbon mitigation strategy. Among innovative approaches, microalgae-based carbon sequestration has emerged as a high-potential solution, owing to its rapid CO 2 fixation rates (up to 1.8 kg CO 2 per kg dry biomass), high biomass productivity, and applicability in industrial waste gas capture. This study offers a comprehensive global bibliometric analysis of research trends in microalgal carbon sequestration, based on 2,053 peer-reviewed publications from the Web of Science database between 1990 and 2025. Using advanced analytical tools, Biblioshiny (RStudio) and VOSviewer v1.6.20, the study investigates coauthorship networks, citation performance, keyword co-occurrence and thematic evolution, and leading articles related to the development of this domain. The findings reveal a steady increase in publication output, with China emerging as the leading contributor to research output, followed by India and the USA. Notable research hotspots include photobioreactor optimization, genetic modification of algal strains, biomass valorization, and integration with wastewater treatment systems. The analysis also underscores growing alignment with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 6 and SDG 13. Despite progress, the sector continues to face economic and scalability barriers. High cultivation costs, energy-intensive harvesting, and limited industrial-scale deployments restrict commercial viability. This study emphasizes the need to cut costs via strain engineering, system integration, and policy support, along with cross-disciplinary efforts to move microalgae-based CO 2 capture toward real-world applications.

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