Genetic Engineering and Synthetic Biology for Enhanced Carbon and Nutrient Capture
炭素・栄養塩の捕捉強化のための遺伝子工学と合成生物学 (AI 翻訳)
Rahul Kumar
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、微細藻類を用いた炭素隔離と廃水からの栄養塩回収を強化するための遺伝子工学・合成生物学の最新技術を概説する。CRISPR/Cas9によるゲノム編集や代謝経路の再設計などにより、炭素固定効率や栄養塩吸収能を向上させる戦略を紹介している。大規模応用に向けた分子ツールの進展を整理した章である。
English
This chapter reviews recent advances in genetic engineering and synthetic biology to enhance microalgae-based carbon sequestration and nutrient recovery from wastewater. It discusses optimization of the Calvin-Benson cycle, carbon concentrating mechanisms, and nutrient assimilation pathways using CRISPR/Cas genome editing, pathway rewiring, synthetic promoters, and genome-scale metabolic modeling. The goal is to create superior algal strains for large-scale carbon capture and waste valorization.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本は微細藻類研究が盛んであり、CCUSや廃水処理への応用が期待される。本稿の遺伝子工学的手法は、日本のバイオテクノロジー企業や研究機関が実用化に向けて参考にできる知見を提供する。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to the global CCUS and circular bioeconomy discourse by detailing genetic tools for improving microalgal carbon and nutrient capture. It is relevant for decarbonization strategies that integrate biological carbon capture with waste valorization, aligning with international net-zero goals.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive overview of molecular tools for engineering microalgae for carbon capture, useful for researchers in algal biotechnology and synthetic biology.
🏢実務担当者:For companies in carbon capture or wastewater treatment, outlines pathways to develop more efficient algal strains, but practical scalability remains a challenge.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Microalgae are promising biotechnological tools for carbon sequestration and wastewater valorization, with the dual benefit of greenhouse gas emission mitigation and nutrient recovery from waste streams. However, the natural metabolic efficiency of microalgae for carbon fixation and nutrient uptake is suboptimal for large-scale applications. Recent technological breakthroughs in genetic engineering and synthetic biology have enabled the selective manipulation of photosynthetic, metabolic, and regulatory networks to improve the efficiency of carbon and nutrient capture. The present chapter discusses the molecular and synthetic biology tools used for optimizing critical pathways, such as the Calvin Benson cycle, carbon concentrating mechanisms, and nutrient assimilation systems for nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur. Advanced strategies, such as CRISPR/Cas-mediated genome editing, pathway rewiring, synthetic promoter design, and genome scale metabolic modeling, are report for creating superior algal strains.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3373-7630-1.ch004first seen 2026-07-18 05:40:40
🔔 こうした論文の新着を逃したくない方は キーワードアラート に登録（無料・3キーワードまで）。
gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。