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インドにおけるグリーンファイナンスと持続可能な投資：環境課題に対処しながら経済成長を促進する

Green Finance and Sustainable Investment in India: Driving Economic Growth While Addressing Environmental Challenges (原題)

Shingote, Neha Dilip, Kathore, Shraddha

プレプリント2026-04-30#気候金融経営インパクト: 資金調達対象セクター: finance
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21599256
原典: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21599256

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究はインドのグリーンファイナンスの現状を分析し、グリーンボンド、ESGファンド、再生可能エネルギー融資の成長が環境目標と経済回復力に寄与していると指摘。一方、認知度不足、高コスト、データギャップ、規制の不整合が課題であり、政策支援と民間参加、ESG開示強化が重要と結論。

English

This study analyzes India's green finance landscape, showing rapid growth in green bonds, ESG funds, and renewable energy financing that supports environmental goals and economic resilience. It identifies challenges such as limited awareness, high costs, data gaps, and regulatory inconsistencies, and concludes that policy support, private participation, and stronger ESG disclosure are essential for India's net-zero ambitions.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

インドのグリーンファイナンス動向は、日本企業のインド進出や投融資判断に参考となる。SSBJ開示やトランジション・ファイナンスの国際比較の観点から、新興国市場の課題と機会を理解する一助となる。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to global green finance scholarship by highlighting India's policy frameworks and market growth, offering comparative insights for ISSB-aligned disclosure and transition finance in emerging economies. It underscores the need for robust ESG data and regulatory coherence, relevant for international investors and standard-setters.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a broad overview of India's green finance ecosystem and policy landscape, useful for comparative studies on emerging markets.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights market trends and regulatory gaps in India, informing corporate sustainability and investment strategies in the region.

🏛政策担当者:Offers insights into policy support mechanisms and the importance of ESG disclosure for mobilizing green finance.

📄 Abstract（原文）

Abstract    Green finance has emerged as a critical mechanism for aligning economic growth with environmental sustainability in India. This study examines the role of green finance instruments, sustainable investment practices, and policy frameworks in supporting India’s transition to a low-carbon economy. Using secondary data from RBI reports, NITI Aayog, SEBI, and international organizations (2023–2026), the analysis shows that green bonds, ESG funds, and renewable energy financing have grown rapidly, contributing to both environmental goals and economic resilience. However, challenges such as limited awareness, high costs, data gaps, and regulatory inconsistencies persist. The findings highlight that targeted policy support, private sector participation, and stronger ESG disclosure can accelerate sustainable investment. The paper concludes that integrating green finance into mainstream financial systems is essential for achieving India’s net-zero ambitions while ensuring inclusive and long-term economic development.

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