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Disruptive Crises, Institutional Pressures and Climate Action: Understanding Business Investment Decisions in Climate Technologies

破壊的危機、制度的圧力、気候行動：気候テクノロジーへの企業投資意思決定の理解 (AI 翻訳)

Isabel-María García-Sánchez, Beatriz Aibar‐Guzmán, Cristina Aibar Guzmán, Fátima David

JOINETECH (International Journal of Economic and Technological Studies)📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-30#エネルギー転換Origin: EU対象セクター: cross_sector
DOI: 10.65479/joinetech.33
原典: https://doi.org/10.65479/joinetech.33

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文では、2020年以降の破壊的出来事（COVID-19パンデミック、ウクライナ戦争）とEUの制度的環境が企業の気候テクノロジー投資に与える影響を分析。5,376社の2016～2022年のデータを用いた結果、破壊的期間中の投資は増加するが、その効果はEUの制度的推進力よりも小さいことが示された。

English

This paper analyzes whether disruptive crises (COVID-19 pandemic, war in Ukraine) and the EU institutional environment drive firms' investment in climate technologies. Using a sample of 5,376 firms from 2016-2022, they find that investment increases during disruptive periods, but the effect is smaller than the driving effect of the EU institutional environment.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本論文はEU企業を対象とするが、日本企業の気候テクノロジー投資においても、外的ショックや制度的環境の影響を考慮する重要性を示唆。日本のGX政策やSSBJの枠組み下での投資行動分析に参考となる。

In the global GX context

This paper provides empirical evidence on how external crises and institutional pressures (EU directives) drive climate technology investment. It informs the global debate on the effectiveness of policy frameworks (e.g., EU Green Deal) versus shock events in accelerating corporate decarbonization.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides empirical evidence on relative effects of crises vs institutional pressures on climate technology investment.

🏢実務担当者:Helps corporate sustainability teams understand how external events and EU policy shape investment decisions.

🏛政策担当者:Shows that institutional frameworks (EU) are stronger drivers than crises, supporting long-term policy consistency.

📄 Abstract（原文）

Climate technologies aim to reduce CO2 emissions in order to mitigate the effects of global warming. In this paper, we analyse whether the disruptive events that we have been experiencing since 2020 (specifically, the COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine) act as drivers of firms' investment in climate technologies, and whether the institutional environment of the European Union also does so. For a sample of 5,376 firms for the period 2016-2022, we find that firms' investment in climate technologies is higher in disruptive periods. Moreover, we observe that this effect is smaller than the driving effect of the EU institutional environment on firms' engagement in the fight against climate change and investment in climate technologies.

🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース

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