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The Role of Central Banks and Economic Sustainability in the Context of the Digital Age

デジタル時代における中央銀行の役割と経済的持続可能性 (AI 翻訳)

Aurora Elena Moldoveanu (Cojocariu)

JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL AND MONETARY ECONOMICSプレプリント2025-12-30#気候金融Origin: EU
DOI: 10.65672/jfme.2025.1.9
原典: https://doi.org/10.65672/jfme.2025.1.9

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、気候変動とグリーンファイナンスにおける中央銀行の戦略的役割を分析する。EUとルーマニアの事例を比較し、持続可能な投資促進やグリーン移行政策への支援を検討。結果はグリーンファイナンスが経済レジリエンスの鍵であることを示す。

English

This paper analyzes the strategic role of central banks in promoting sustainable investments and supporting green transition policies. It compares EU and Romanian practices, highlighting green finance as a driver of economic resilience. Results emphasize aligning financial systems with climate objectives.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to global discussions on central banks' role in climate finance, though its Romania-EU focus limits direct applicability. It reinforces the need for integrating climate risks into monetary policy frameworks, as seen in ECB and NGFS initiatives.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a broad overview of central bank involvement in green finance, useful as a starting point for literature review.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights practical examples of aligning financial flows with climate goals, relevant for sustainability teams in European contexts.

🏛政策担当者:Emphasizes the need for central banks to integrate climate considerations, supporting policy advocacy for green monetary tools.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Human history reflects a continuous evolution, initially slow over millennia but significantly accelerated during the Renaissance and modern era. Geography, natural resources, conflicts, and technological progress have shaped societies, generating both material and spiritual achievements. The Industrial Revolution marked a turning point by replacing manual labor with machinery, bringing comfort and prosperity, but also creating environmental imbalances that became more evident in the 20th century. In the 21st century, climate change and global warming represent pressing priorities on the international agenda, with the 2015 Paris Agreement establishing ambitious targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and fostering renewable energy development. The objective of this paper is to analyze the strategic role of central banks and financial institutions in promoting sustainable investments, supporting green transition policies, and enhancing public awareness regarding climate-related risks. The methodology combines literature review with comparative analysis of European and Romanian practices, highlighting both achievements and challenges. Preliminary results show that green finance emerges as a fundamental driver of economic resilience, providing tools for redirecting capital flows toward environmentally responsible projects. Romania’s commitment to renewable energy targets illustrates the relevance of aligning financial systems with climate objectives, contributing to a cleaner, more inclusive and sustainable future.

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