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Operational Decarbonization Strategies for Maritime Vessels: Power Limitation Technologies and Alternative Fuels

船舶の運転脱炭素化戦略:出力制限技術と代替燃料 (AI 翻訳)

Olga Petrychenko, Tymur Stoliaryk, Sergey Goolak, Maksym Levinskyi, Vaidas Lukoševičius, Robertas Keršys, Artūras Keršys

Sustainability📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-14#エネルギー転換Origin: Global
DOI: 10.3390/su18104928
原典: https://doi.org/10.3390/su18104928

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、船舶の脱炭素化に向けた出力制限システム(EPL、SHaPoLi)と代替燃料の統合戦略を体系的に提示する。コントロールピッチプロペラと電子遠隔制御による出力制限が柔軟性に優れ、SHaPoLiは燃料消費とCO2排出削減に高い効果を示すが導入コストが高い。経済分析により運転コスト削減の可能性を確認し、代替燃料との併用が最大の炭素削減をもたらすと結論づけている。

English

This paper systematically presents staged recommendations for integrating power limitation systems (EPL and SHaPoLi) with alternative fuels to decarbonize maritime vessels. It finds that power limitation via controllable pitch propellers with electronic remote control offers high flexibility, and SHaPoLi achieves greater fuel and CO2 reductions despite higher capital costs. Economic analysis shows operational cost savings, and pairing with alternative fuels yields the largest carbon footprint reduction.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の海運業界はGX政策のもとで脱炭素化を推進しており、本論文の出力制限技術と代替燃料の比較分析は、実践的な戦略立案に直接活用できる。特にIMO規制に対応するため、日本船主や造船所にとって重要な知見を提供する。

In the global GX context

This paper directly supports the IMO's decarbonization targets for shipping, providing operational strategies that can be adopted globally. The comparison of EPL and SHaPoLi systems, along with alternative fuel pathways, offers actionable insights for shipowners and operators navigating regulatory and cost pressures.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a systematic analysis of power limitation technologies and alternative fuels for maritime decarbonization, highlighting areas for future optimization.

🏢実務担当者:Ship operators can use the staged recommendations to plan power limitation retrofits and evaluate fuel transition options for cost and emission reductions.

🏛政策担当者:Offers evidence to support regulatory frameworks and incentive mechanisms for shipping emissions reduction, such as IMO's Carbon Intensity Indicator.

📄 Abstract(原文)

This article addresses the operational challenges facing maritime vessels in the context of decarbonization, with a focus on developing staged recommendations for the integration of power limitation systems and alternative fuels. The systematisation of existing decarbonization problems in the maritime sector and the establishment of their interrelationships constitute the framework for developing coherent decarbonization strategies for the industry. The analysis of alternative fuels identifies the key factors that drive fuel selection in practice. The analysis of contemporary energy consumption regulation technologies has shown that power limitation systems operating through controllable pitch propellers (CPP), integrated with electronic remote-control systems, provide the highest flexibility in managing propulsion characteristics without altering engine rotational speed. The comparative analysis of the engine power limitation (EPL) and shaft power limitation (SHaPoLi) systems has confirmed that SHaPoLi offers a greater potential for reducing fuel consumption and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions; however, it comes at higher capital expenditure at the implementation stage. Pairing power limitation with alternative fuels shows that deep cuts in the sector’s carbon footprint are within reach. The economic analysis of power limitation system deployment has revealed the potential for achieving considerable operational cost savings, with a balanced consideration of capital investments and operational benefits. Future research should target the optimisation of EPL and SHaPoLi systems and their integration with other energy-saving technologies. Transitioning to alternative fuels in parallel offers the greatest cumulative reduction in the sector’s carbon footprint.

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