Do Greenhouse Gas Emissions Respond to Environmental Economics and the Environmental Management System ISO 14001 in the EU?
EUにおける温室効果ガス排出と環境経済・ISO14001の関係 (AI 翻訳)
Stojan Črv
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究は、EU27カ国を対象に、温室効果ガス（GHG）排出と環境経済要因（GDP、環境保護支出、環境税収、気候変動緩和投資）およびISO14001認証数との関係を実証分析した。結果、GDPと環境保護支出の増加はGHG排出を増加させる一方、環境税収、気候変動緩和投資、ISO14001認証数の増加は排出削減に寄与することを示した。GHG排出は環境経済とISO14001に有意に応答することを確認。
English
This study empirically examines the relationship between greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and environmental economic factors (GDP, environmental protection expenditure, environmental tax revenue, climate change mitigation investment) as well as ISO 14001 certifications across 27 EU member states. Findings show that increases in GDP and environmental protection expenditure raise GHG emissions, while higher environmental tax revenues, climate mitigation investments, and more ISO 14001 certifications reduce emissions. The paper confirms that GHG emissions respond to environmental economics and ISO 14001.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
本論文はEU加盟国を対象とした実証分析であり、日本のSSBJや有報における環境情報開示の枠組みとは直接関連しないが、環境税やISO14001のような政策手段の排出削減効果を示す点で、日本のGX政策（炭素価格導入、環境マネジメントシステム普及）への示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
This paper provides empirical evidence on the effectiveness of environmental policy instruments (taxes, investments, ISO 14001) in reducing GHG emissions across EU countries. While its geographic scope is EU, the findings are relevant globally for policymakers considering carbon pricing and environmental management standards as part of decarbonization strategies, and contribute to the broader literature on climate policy evaluation.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Useful for researchers studying the empirical effects of environmental policies and management systems on emissions, offering panel data evidence from 27 EU countries.
🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams can leverage the finding that ISO 14001 certification correlates with lower emissions, supporting the business case for certification.
🏛政策担当者:Policymakers can note the significance of environmental taxes and climate mitigation investments as effective tools for emission reduction, while cautioning that GDP growth and environmental expenditure alone may not suffice.
📄 Abstract（原文）
The climate changes the world is experiencing, particularly due to man-made greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, are one of the most serious challenges affecting various aspects of our lives. The interaction between humanity and the environment is thus a continuous pursuit of a balanced coexistence, since striking a balance between economic growth and environmental protection is a major challenge. Industrial activities are contributing to GHG emissions and resource consumption. The use of resources has already exceeded the sustainable level, and yet the use of resources is expected to increase even more. If humankind would like to mitigate climate changes, it is crucial to decrease the use of resources and energy. In this context, we conducted a study to better understand the relationship between environmental economic factors and GHG emissions across the 27 EU member states. Our findings indicate that the growth of GHG emissions is linked to increases in gross domestic product and national expenditure on environmental protection, suggesting that these two factors have a negative impact. Conversely, higher environmental tax revenues, increased investments in climate change mitigation, and a greater number of ISO 14001 certificates contribute to reducing GHG emissions, indicating a positive effect. The key finding and answer to our main research question is that GHG emissions do respond to environmental economics and the environmental management system ISO 14001 in the European Union.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- crossref https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1015710first seen 2026-05-14 22:45:16
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