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タンザニア・ダルエスサラームのキガンボニ・フェリーにおける電動船運航の環境影響

The Impact of Operating Electric Ship on Environment at Kigamboni -Ferry in Dar Es Salaam Tanzanian (原題)

Ally Kategire

IIARD International Journal of Geography and Environmental Management📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-11-10#EV・輸送対象セクター: transport
DOI: 10.56201/ijgem.v10.no9.2024.pg74.113
原典: https://doi.org/10.56201/ijgem.v10.no9.2024.pg74.113

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

タンザニア・ダルエスサラームのキガンボニ=マゴゴニ・フェリーを対象に、電動船導入の環境影響を混合手法で評価した研究。ディーゼル船から電動船への転換がGHG排出やSOx・NOx・粒子状物質を削減し、港湾都市の大気質と公衆衛生を改善し得ると示す。一方で導入の機会と課題も併記し、更なる追試を推奨する。

English

A mixed-methods study assessing environmental impacts of electric ferries at the Kigamboni-Magogoni ferry in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. It finds that shifting from diesel vessels to electric ships cuts GHG emissions and reduces SOx, NOx and particulate matter, improving air quality and public health in port cities. Opportunities and adoption challenges are noted, with calls for further replication studies.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では離島・内航海運の脱炭素化や港湾の大気質改善が政策的関心を集めており、途上国フェリー電動化の実務的知見として参考になる。ただしSSBJ・有報開示との直接接続は薄い。

In the global GX context

Adds a Global South case to maritime decarbonization literature relevant to IMO GHG strategy and port-city air quality, though it does not engage TCFD/ISSB disclosure frameworks directly.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:途上国における電動船導入の環境便益を測る混合手法の一事例として参照できる。

🏢実務担当者:フェリー・海運事業者が電動化の環境便益と導入課題を把握する材料になる。

🏛政策担当者:港湾都市の大気質・GHG政策における電動船導入の便益と障壁を検討する際に有用。

📄 Abstract(原文)

This paper utilized data from the study conducted at Kigamboni-Magogoni ferry in Dar es Salaam, The maritime industry plays an indispensable role in global trade, responsible for transporting approximately 80% of the world's goods. Despite its significance, the industry faces mounting pressure to address its environmental footprint, largely due to its reliance on fossil fuels, which contribute to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, air pollution, and subsequent climate change. In recent years, the quest for more sustainable maritime solutions has gained momentum, with electric ships emerging as a promising alternative. This paper explores the environmental implications of operating electric ships, with a particular focus on their impact on marine ecosystems in Tanzania. Tanzania, with its extensive coastline and strategic location along major shipping routes, is uniquely positioned to benefit from advancements in maritime technology. However, the adoption of electric ships in this region presents both opportunities and challenges. This study employs a mixed-methods approach to assess the environmental benefits and potential drawbacks associated with the introduction of electric ships in Tanzanian waters. Through surveys, interviews with industry experts, and observational analysis, the research provides a comprehensive evaluation of the current and projected impacts of electric ships on the environment. The findings of this paper highlight several key environmental benefits of electric ships. First and foremost, the transition from conventional diesel-powered vessels to electric ships significantly reduces GHG emissions, contributing to global efforts to combat climate change. Electric ships also have the potential to lower air pollution levels, particularly in port cities like Dar es Salaam, where emissions from traditional ships have been a growing concern. By reducing the release of pollutants such as sulfur oxides (SOx), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter (PM), electric ships can improve air quality and public health in coastal communities. The paper recommends for further studies should be done in the same area in order to see consistence or inconsistence of the findings of the study.

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