Political Ideology, Environmental Policy Adaptation, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions
政治的イデオロギー、環境政策適応、および温室効果ガス排出 (AI 翻訳)
Nusrate Aziz, Belayet Hossain, Laura Lamb
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
この研究は、OECD加盟31カ国の1995年から2021年までのパネルデータを用いて、政治イデオロギーが環境政策の採用と効果に与える影響を分析。結果は、イデオロギー単独では政策採用に有意な影響を与えないが、強力な国内・国際政策適応と組み合わさることでGHG排出削減に貢献することを示す。
English
Using panel data for 31 OECD countries from 1995 to 2021, this study examines how political ideology influences the adoption and effectiveness of environmental policies in reducing GHG emissions. It finds no significant effect of ideology alone on policy adoption, but when coupled with strong domestic and global policy implementation, ideology contributes to emission reductions.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本においても、政党のイデオロギーを超えた実効的な政策実施の重要性を示唆する。日本のGX実行計画や国際公約と国内政策の連携強化に資する知見を提供する。
In the global GX context
This paper reinforces the global GX discourse that symbolic participation in climate agreements is insufficient; genuine policy implementation and adaptation are key. It highlights the need for integrating political economy into climate policy design, relevant for TCFD/ISSB frameworks and transition finance.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Political economy researchers can use these findings to explore how ideology interacts with policy stringency in different governance contexts.
🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams can understand that political stability and policy implementation matter more than party rhetoric for long-term climate strategy.
🏛政策担当者:Policymakers should prioritize robust implementation mechanisms over symbolic commitments, aligning domestic policies with international goals regardless of ideological shifts.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Abstract It is widely believed that the willingness to adopt stringent environmental and energy policies, as well as to participate in global climate agreements, is influenced by the political ideology of the party in power. This paper examines how political ideology affects both the adoption and effectiveness of environmental policies, including energy policies, in reducing greenhouse gas emissions (GHGE) across OECD countries. Specifically, we investigate whether the political ideology of ruling parties influences a country’s decision to join the global climate action agenda, pursue domestic climate initiatives, and how these choices translate into measurable emission reductions. Using panel data for 31 OECD countries from 1995 to 2021, we employ contemporaneous, lagged, and threshold models within the STIRPAT framework. We find no significant evidence that political ideology alone determines the adoption of global environmental policies. However, when coupled with strong domestic and global environmental policy adaptation and implementation, political ideology contributes significantly to reductions in GHGE. These results are robust across models and alternative estimation techniques. Our findings highlight the economic and policy importance of moving beyond symbolic participation toward genuine climate action, aligning national energy policies with international commitments, and integrating political economy considerations into climate policy design.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- crossref https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-9734433/v1first seen 2026-05-29 06:17:31 · last seen 2026-06-11 05:16:34
🔔 こうした論文の新着を逃したくない方は キーワードアラート に登録（無料・3キーワードまで）。
gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。