A REVIEW ON ECOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF WETLANDS FOR BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION IN SRI LANKA
スリランカにおける生物多様性保全のための湿地の生態学的重要性に関するレビュー (AI 翻訳)
ST Poornima
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
スリランカの湿地、特に都市部の湿地の生態学的重要性を体系的にレビュー。洪水調節、炭素隔離、生息地提供などの生態系サービスを整理し、都市化や汚染による劣化を指摘。自然に基づく解決策(NbS)としての湿地の都市インフラ統合を提案している。
English
This review synthesizes the ecological significance of wetlands in Sri Lanka, focusing on urban systems and their ecosystem services such as flood mitigation, carbon sequestration, and habitat provision. It highlights pressures from urbanization and pollution, and advocates integrating wetlands into urban infrastructure as nature-based solutions.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では生物多様性・自然資本への関心が高まる中、TNFD開示などでNbSの考え方が重要になっている。本レビューは都市湿地の保全と劣化要因の整理を通じて、日本の都市計画やグリーンインフラ政策に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
The paper aligns with global nature-related disclosure frameworks such as TNFD, offering a framework to assess wetland ecosystem services and degradation. It provides useful evidence for integrating nature-based solutions into urban resilience and sustainability planning worldwide.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a structured review connecting wetland ecosystem services to biodiversity conservation and NbS, useful for nature-ESG research.
🏢実務担当者:Urban planners and sustainability teams can apply the NbS perspective to design green infrastructure and resilience measures.
🏛政策担当者:Emphasizes the need for integrated wetland management in urban ecological planning and nature-positive policy.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Wetlands are considered as one of the most productive ecosystems in the world, playing a vital role in biodiversity conservation. Providing critical ecosystem services, they effectively contribute to enhancing environmental stability. This study provides a comprehensive review of the ecological significance of wetlands in Sri Lanka, with a particular focus on urban wetland systems. A systematic literature-based qualitative review approach was adopted to synthesize relevant peer-reviewed research papers, journal articles, books and publications by recognized government and non- government organizations. The analysis is guided by the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment framework (MEA), Nature-Based Solutions framework (NbS) and perspective and Social-ecological systems thinking approach (SES). The key findings highlight that, wetlands support biodiversity conservation and environmental management by providing a range of ecosystem services including flood mitigation, carbon sequestration, habitat provision, water purification and coastal erosion control. However, their effectiveness is highly context-dependent. In urban environments such as Colombo, the impacts of land-use pressure, pollution and fragmentation on ecosystem functionality are significantly higher, as they reduce the consistency of ecosystem service provision. This study highlights the importance of integrating wetland technology in urban infrastructure as nature-based solutions to enhance resilience against natural disasters and biodiversity conservation. However, these invaluable ecosystems are gradually declining due to various natural and anthropogenic factors. Among these, anthropogenic factors including rapid urbanization, agricultural expansion, illegal land encroachments, overexploitation of natural resources and ecotourism exert significant pressure on wetland degradation. The study emphasizes the need for integrated wetland management and urban ecological planning to enhance biodiversity conservation and environmental resilience.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.17501/27059901.2026.4101first seen 2026-07-31 06:59:07
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