The Role of Sheep and Goats in Sustainable Agroecosystems: Impacts on Soil Health, Biodiversity, and Climate Resilience
持続可能な農業生態系における羊と山羊の役割：土壌健康、生物多様性、気候レジリエンスへの影響 (AI 翻訳)
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
このレビュー論文は、羊と山羊が持続可能な農業生態系において果たす役割を総合的に検討し、土壌健康、生物多様性、気候レジリエンスへの影響を評価している。放牧強度や管理戦略が環境に与える影響を分析し、温室効果ガス排出や炭素隔離の可能性にも言及している。小さな反芻動物を気候レジリエントな農業景観の重要な要素として位置づける枠組みを提案している。
English
This review synthesizes evidence on how sheep and goat production systems interact with soil health, biodiversity, and climate resilience. It examines grazing intensity, management strategies, and greenhouse gas emissions, highlighting the role of small ruminants in sustainable agroecosystems and proposing an integrative framework for climate-resilient agriculture.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
本論文は、日本のGX文脈では直接的な関連性は限定的だが、畜産分野におけるGHG排出削減と炭素隔離の可能性について示唆を与える。日本の農業政策における持続可能な畜産システムの構築に参考となる。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to global understanding of livestock's role in sustainable agriculture and climate resilience, relevant to climate-smart agriculture frameworks and GHG mitigation in agricultural sectors.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:This paper provides a comprehensive review of sheep and goat impacts on soil, biodiversity, and climate, useful for researchers in sustainable agriculture and livestock systems.
🏢実務担当者:Livestock managers can use insights on grazing management to improve soil health and reduce emissions.
🏛政策担当者:Policymakers can consider integrating small ruminant systems into climate-resilient agricultural strategies.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Sheep and goats play a pivotal yet often underappreciated role in sustainable agroecosystems, particularly within environmentally fragile and climate vulnerable regions. Beyond their contribution to food production, small ruminants act as dynamic ecological agents that directly influence soil processes, vegetation dynamics, biodiversity patterns, and climate resilience. This review synthesizes current evidence on how sheep and goat production systems interact with key environmental compartments soil, biosphere, and atmosphere within a total environment framework. We examine the impacts of grazing intensity, breed adaptability, and management strategies on soil health indicators, including organic matter dynamics, nutrient cycling, soil structure, and erosion control. Furthermore, the role of small ruminants in shaping plant community composition, maintaining biodiversity, and supporting ecosystem services such as habitat heterogeneity and fire risk reduction is critically evaluated. From a climate perspective, the review integrates findings on greenhouse gas emissions, carbon sequestration potential, and the adaptive capacity of sheep and goats under increasing climatic stress. By linking animal based processes with broader environmental feedbacks, this review highlights sheep and goats as both drivers and responders within sustainable agroecosystems. We propose an integrative conceptual framework positioning small ruminants as key components of climate resilient agricultural landscapes and identify knowledge gaps and research priorities necessary for aligning small ruminant production with long term environmental sustainability goals.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v14i6.1692-1700.8723first seen 2026-07-18 05:25:38
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