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CARBON CAPTURE AND UTILIZATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE CHEMICAL INDUSTRY: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES FOR UZBEKISTAN

化学産業における炭素回収・利用技術:ウズベキスタンの機会と課題 (AI 翻訳)

Esebaeva Zebo Qonirbaevna

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-07-04#CCUS対象セクター: chemical
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21189297
原典: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21189297

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、化学産業におけるCCU技術の機会と課題を、ウズベキスタンを事例に分析。天然ガスと肥料生産に依存する同国の経済特性を踏まえ、メタノールや尿素製造などCCUの応用可能性と、技術・経済的ハードルを整理している。

English

This paper examines the opportunities and challenges of CCU technologies in the chemical industry, focusing on Uzbekistan. It analyzes how Uzbekistan's natural gas-dependent economy can benefit from converting CO2 into products like methanol and urea, while highlighting technological and economic barriers.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

ウズベキスタン事例だが、日本企業のCCU技術輸出や化学業界の脱炭素戦略に参考になる可能性がある。同国における天然ガス由来のCO2回収と有効利用は、日本の高効率CCU技術の実証・導入機会となり得る。

In the global GX context

While focused on Uzbekistan, this paper contributes to global CCUS literature by illustrating CCU deployment in a natural-gas-based economy. It offers insights for international firms seeking to invest in CCU projects in Central Asia and for policymakers designing national decarbonization pathways.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a country-specific case study on CCU feasibility in the chemical sector, adding to empirical evidence on CCU in developing economies.

🏢実務担当者:Chemical companies can assess potential business models for CCU in resource-rich emerging markets.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights how Uzbekistan can leverage CCU to reduce industrial emissions while maintaining economic competitiveness.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The increasing concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO₂) is one of the major drivers of global climate change, prompting governments and industries to seek effective decarbonization strategies. Carbon Capture and Utilization (CCU) has emerged as a promising approach that not only reduces industrial CO₂ emissions but also converts captured carbon into valuable products such as methanol, urea, synthetic fuels, polymers, and construction materials. The chemical industry is among the largest industrial emitters of CO₂ due to its reliance on fossil fuels and energy-intensive production processes. Uzbekistan, whose economy depends heavily on natural gas, fertilizer production, and petrochemical manufacturing, possesses significant opportunities for implementing CCU technologies.

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