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Towards Zero-CO₂-Emission Microalgal Cultivation: Optimized Inorganic Carbon Feeding Enhances Biomass Productivity and Carbon Capture Efficiency

ゼロCO2排出微細藻類培養に向けて:無機炭素供給の最適化によるバイオマス生産性と炭素回収効率の向上 (AI 翻訳)

Christina Samara, Georgia Papapanagiotou, Christos Chatzidoukas

Mendeley Dataデータセット2026-06-03#CCUSOrigin: EU
DOI: 10.17632/xd8wtjgnkb.2
原典: https://doi.org/10.17632/xd8wtjgnkb.2

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、微細藻類Haematococcus pluvialisを用いたCO2回収プロセスにおいて、NaHCO3の間欠供給戦略を最適化し、炭素損失を最小化しながらバイオマス生産性を向上させる手法を提案した。2時間間隔から15分間隔への精密化により、炭素供給と細胞取り込みの同期が改善され、CO2放出が低減された。

English

This study presents an optimized fed-batch NaHCO3 feeding strategy for microalgal CO2 capture, reducing carbon losses while boosting biomass productivity. By refining feeding intervals from 2 hours to 15 minutes, synchronization between carbon supply and cellular uptake was improved, cutting CO2 emissions.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本はCCUS技術の研究開発を推進しており、微細藻類を利用した炭素回収は食品・化学品生産との一体化が期待される。本研究成果は、実用化に向けた培養効率向上の知見を提供する。

In the global GX context

Globally, CCUS is critical for net-zero targets. This lab-scale optimization of microalgal carbon capture enhances biomass productivity and CO2 fixation efficiency, offering a pathway for scalable biological carbon capture technologies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a data-driven method for optimizing carbon feeding in microalgal cultures, useful for scaling up PCC (photosynthetic carbon capture) systems.

🏢実務担当者:Offers operational strategies to improve carbon capture efficiency in microalgae-based CCUS facilities, potentially reducing costs and emissions.

📄 Abstract(原文)

These data illustrate the calculation framework employed to define a daily gradient-based 2-h NaHCO₃ feeding policy as a function of the dynamically evolving biomass concentration, and its subsequent refinement to a 15-min interval strategy, aiming to minimize carbon losses and maximize biomass productivity in Haematococcus pluvialis cultures grown in a 3 L photobioreactor. Specifically, the fed-batch policy at 2-h intervals was developed based on experimental data of biomass production and carbon sequestration under carbon-sufficient conditions (continuous 0.5 % and 1 % CO₂ supply during photosynthetic cycles). By linking the specific growth rate (μ) with total biomass concentration (TB) and the utilized carbon (UC) with produced biomass (PB), a biomass-dependent daily carbon demand was determined, which subsequently distributed into 2-h feeding intervals. The minimum carbon dosage was calculated considering the decrease in dissolved carbon concentration due to the dissociation of NaHCO₃ and the associated CO₂ release. Finally, based on biomass production and carbon sequestration under the 2-h feeding policy, a 15-min NaHCO₃ feeding strategy was developed, re-evaluating the carbon doses, resulting in improved synchronization between carbon supply and cellular uptake and reduced CO₂ losses.

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