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Towards a Social Framework for Green Hydrogen Policies: A Case Study of Argentina’s Patagonia Region

グリーン水素政策のための社会フレームワークに向けて:アルゼンチン・パタゴニア地域のケーススタディ (AI 翻訳)

Luciana Tapia Rattaro, Y. F. Khalil

Sustainability📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-04-11#水素
DOI: 10.3390/su18083792
原典: https://doi.org/10.3390/su18083792

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、脱炭素化が難しい産業セクターにおけるグリーン水素の役割に着目し、アルゼンチン・パタゴニア地域を事例に社会的課題を分析。社会的LCAと水素正義アプローチを統合し、人権、労働条件、地域コミュニティへの影響など6つの社会的カテゴリーを評価。従来のLCAツールでは見落とされがちな地域固有の課題を特定し、政策提言を行う。

English

This study develops a social policy framework for green hydrogen using Argentina's Patagonia region as a case. It integrates Social Life Cycle Assessment and hydrogen justice principles to identify overlooked social challenges, including human rights, labor conditions, indigenous participation, and governance. Six social impact categories are analyzed at three levels, leading to policy recommendations for a just and sustainable hydrogen economy.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本論文は日本に直接関係するものではないが、地域コミュニティや先住民の参加、社会的公正を重視した水素政策の枠組みは、日本のグリーン水素戦略においても社会的受容性の観点から示唆に富む。特に地方創生との連携や住民協働の政策設計に応用可能な視点を提供する。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to the global GX discourse by highlighting the social dimensions of hydrogen deployment, which are often underemphasized in techno-economic analyses. It offers a replicable framework for integrating social justice and community engagement into national hydrogen strategies, relevant for countries like those in the EU, US, and Japan that are scaling up hydrogen hubs.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Researchers in energy justice and social LCA can adopt the integrated framework combining S-LCA with hydrogen justice for other regions.

🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams can use the social indicators to assess community impacts and improve stakeholder engagement in hydrogen projects.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers can incorporate the proposed social categories into hydrogen roadmaps to ensure equitable and resilient development.

📄 Abstract(原文)

In Latin America, sustainable commitments towards decarbonizing hard-to-abate industrial sectors have identified hydrogen (H2) as a key enabler for the energy transition. This study develops a policy analytical framework to enhance the green H2 economy, using Argentina as the central case study. Key insights from this study include identifying often-overlooked social challenges within the H2 economy and proposing the integration of social indicators into policy design, with a particular focus on the territorial dynamics of Patagonia, labor conditions, Indigenous participation, governance, and community impacts. Drawing from Social Life Cycle Assessment (S-LCA) guideline standards and H2 justice approach, this study highlights key social hotspots that existing S-LCA tools overlook due to their lack of specific focus on regional territories and their communities. The analysis combines six social impact categories, namely, human rights, working conditions, health and safety, cultural heritage, governance, and socio-economic repercussions as recommended by the United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP), analyzed at three levels, and complemented by the H2 justice approach for Argentina’s potential green H2 production sector. These policy recommendations aim to foster a more resilient and sustainable development of the green H2 industry.

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