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EUにおける炭素価格、炭素排出とトルコへの影響の関係の評価

<p>Carbon Pricing in EU, Evaluation of the Relationship Between Carbon Emissions and Reflections on Türkiye</p> (原題)

Hakan Bilgehan

Crossrefプレプリント2026-01-01#炭素価格経営インパクト: 調達リスク対象セクター: cross_sector
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.6912978
原典: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6912978

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、EUの排出権取引制度（ETS）と国境炭素調整措置（CBAM）を中心に炭素価格メカニズムを分析し、トルコへの影響を評価する。CBAMが鉄鋼、セメント等の主要部門に与えるコスト影響を試算し、貿易競争力への影響を考察する。トルコの気候政策とETS統合の課題を整理し、政策提言を行う。

English

This study analyzes carbon pricing mechanisms, focusing on the EU ETS and CBAM, and evaluates their impacts on Türkiye. It estimates cost effects of CBAM on key sectors like steel and cement, and discusses trade competitiveness. The study reviews Türkiye's climate policies and proposes strategies for ETS integration and global alignment.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では2026年度の排出量取引制度本格稼働やCBAM対応が目前であり、本稿のCBAMコスト試算手法は日本企業の輸出対応や制度設計に示唆を与える。特に鉄鋼・セメント等の業界は、トルコと同様にCBAMの影響を受けるため、参考になる。

In the global GX context

As CBAM transitions to full implementation and the EU ETS evolves, this study provides a framework for assessing carbon border costs on emerging economies. Its sectoral cost estimates offer insights for global supply chains and trade policy, relevant for countries designing their own carbon pricing mechanisms.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a methodological example for estimating CBAM cost impacts on specific sectors, useful for comparative carbon policy research.

🏢実務担当者:Offers a template for calculating CBAM exposure in steel, cement, and other sectors, aiding corporate compliance and cost planning.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for domestic carbon pricing to mitigate CBAM costs and align with EU standards, relevant for non-EU countries.

📄 Abstract（原文）

<p>This study examines the role of carbon pricing mechanisms in decarbonization efforts, focusing specifically on emissions trading systems (ETS) and the Border Carbon Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). It begins by providing an overview of the historical development of the European Union’s climate policies, then addresses the fundamentals of carbon pricing. The impacts of carbon taxes on economic structures and environmental objectives are assessed. The study examines the development of the cap-and-trade system within the European Union in detail, assessing the effectiveness of the ETS in supporting decarbonization goals. It also evaluates scenarios for Türkiye that include the ETS in the context of the effects of carbon emission reduction policies on real growth.<span> </span></p> <p>In addition, the study attempts to analyze the CBAM, which regulates production and trade environments with the aim of promoting sustainable practices, in terms of its impacts on international trade and competitiveness. The study contextualizes the findings by examining the impacts of the ETS and CBAM on Türkiye, assessing Türkiye’s current climate policies and strategies to integrate the ETS into a broader framework for climate mitigation.<span> </span></p> <p>In this context, the focus is on calculation and monitoring strategies for CBAM compliance with impacts on key sectors such as iron, steel, aluminum, fertilizer, electricity and cement. The study attempts to estimate the cost impacts of CBAM implementation in Türkiye on emissions and local industries, and attempts to evaluate potential commercial losses or gains from CBAM through calculations. Through these insights, the study offers policy recommendations to align Türkiye’s carbon reduction strategies with global decarbonization standards, aiming to balance environmental sustainability with economic stability.<span> </span></p> <p><br></p>

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