Political Cycles, Electricity Policy, and Mexico's Economy
政治サイクル、電力政策、メキシコ経済 (AI 翻訳)
David Bonilla
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、1989年から2018年までのメキシコの電力改革を評価し、政治サイクルが政策の連続性や再生可能エネルギーへの移行に与える影響を分析。特に、AMLO政権下での政策転換が改革に与えた影響を検証し、投資パターンやセクター近代化への長期的な影響を明らかにしている。
English
This paper evaluates Mexico's electricity reform from 1989-2018, analyzing how political cycles affect policy continuity and renewable energy transition. It highlights the reversal under AMLO and its lasting impact on investment and modernization, drawing lessons for the political economy of energy reform.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
本論文はメキシコを対象とするが、政治サイクルがエネルギー政策に与える影響を考察する点で、日本のGX政策にも示唆を与える。政権交代による政策の安定性や投資リスクを理解する上で参考になる。
In the global GX context
This paper adds to the global GX literature by showing how political cycles can disrupt energy reforms, offering lessons for policy stability needed to attract clean energy investments, especially relevant for countries with volatile political landscapes.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Scholars studying political economy of energy transition will benefit from this case study of Mexico's reform reversals and their lasting effects.
🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams can use this analysis to assess political risks in emerging markets for renewable energy investments.
🏛政策担当者:Regulators and government officials should note how short-term political cycles can undermine long-term energy and climate goals, emphasizing the need for cross-party consensus.
📄 Abstract（原文）
ABSTRACT Electricity reform in Mexico should stimulate economic growth, improve energy efficiency, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This article evaluates the successes and failures of reform and draws lessons across political cycles by analyzing changes in political dynamics—often tied to policy reversals—and the legal framework during the pro‐market period (1989–2018). These elements help explain trends in electricity demand and policy development. The study identifies key factors influencing the energy sector, including the transition to renewables, modernization of infrastructure, and the ability of both the state and market to meet rising electricity demand. Findings indicate that Mexico's energy reforms experienced a pro‐market wave from 1989 to 2018, followed by a significant policy shift under President AMLO, which weakened the 2013 energy reform and earlier policies. Despite these reversals, the sector remains attractive to private investors. The adoption of a new pro‐market growth model during the earlier phase influenced investment rates in the electricity sector significantly. Overall, while policy continuity has been challenged, particularly under recent administrations, the reforms have had lasting effects on investment patterns and sector modernization, highlighting the complex relationship between politics, law, and economic development in shaping the future of electricity in Mexico.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1111/lamp.70051first seen 2026-05-15 17:26:13
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