持続可能な開発の物語におけるディエン地熱発電所（PLTP）——インドネシア・パウハン集落における現象学的研究
The Dieng Geothermal Power Plant (PLTP) within the Narrative of Sustainable Development: A Phenomenological Study in Pawuhan Hamlet, Indonesia (原題)
Ainiyatul Febri Mahiyah, Asihing Kustanti, Setiyo Yuli Handono
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
インドネシア・ディエン地熱発電所周辺のパウハン集落を対象に、地域住民が再エネ開発の持続可能性をどう経験しているかを現象学的アプローチで分析した質的研究。雇用や地価上昇などの経済的便益が不均等に分配される一方、信頼低下・参加の制約・水や農業に関わる適応コストの増大が確認された。再エネと持続可能な開発の自動的な一致という前提を問い直し、公平な便益配分と実効的な住民参加の必要性を示す。
English
A qualitative phenomenological study of communities around Indonesia's Dieng geothermal plant. It finds unevenly distributed economic benefits (jobs, local business, land values) alongside declining trust, limited participation, perceived environmental risks, and rising adaptation costs in water and agriculture. The authors challenge the assumed automatic link between renewable energy and sustainable development, arguing for equitable benefit sharing and meaningful community participation.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本でも地熱・再エネ立地をめぐる地域合意形成や住民参加は重要な論点であり、事業者・自治体の合意形成プロセス設計や地域還元策を考える上で示唆がある。SSBJ開示における「社会」区分の人権・地域社会項目の実務検討にも参考になる。
In the global GX context
Speaks to the 'S' in ESG and the just-transition dimension of ISSB/CSRD social disclosures: renewable build-out can create distributional and environmental-justice harms that disclosure frameworks increasingly ask firms to surface. Adds Global-South empirical grounding to transition-finance debates that often assume renewables are inherently sustainable.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a qualitative, community-level counterpoint to techno-economic energy-transition studies, useful for just-transition and social-acceptance research.
🏢実務担当者:Useful for project developers and sustainability teams designing community engagement and benefit-sharing for renewable siting, and for social-disclosure materiality assessment.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for participation and benefit-distribution safeguards in geothermal/renewable permitting and just-transition policy.
📄 Abstract（原文）
The transition toward renewable energy is frequently framed as a pathway to achieving sustainable development and reducing carbon emissions. However, renewable energy projects may generate complex social, economic, and environmental consequences for communities living around energy infrastructure. This study examines how local communities experience the sustainability implications of the Dieng Geothermal Power Plant and explores the interaction between these experiences and the Sustainable Development Goals. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, the research was conducted in Pawuhan, Banjarnegara, Indonesia. Data were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation involving local residents with diverse social and economic backgrounds. Thematic analysis was employed to identify patterns in community experiences across social, economic, and environmental dimensions. The findings reveal that the Dieng Geothermal Power Plant creates economic opportunities through employment, supporting businesses, and increasing land values, although these benefits are unevenly distributed. At the same time, communities experience declining trust, limited participation, perceived environmental risks, and rising adaptation costs related to water, agriculture, and household conditions. The study concludes that geothermal development cannot be evaluated solely through its contribution to clean-energy provision. A sustainable energy transition requires equitable benefit distribution, meaningful community participation, and environmental governance that recognizes local experiences and vulnerabilities. These findings challenge the assumption of an automatic correspondence between renewable energy and sustainable development and demonstrate that an energy transition undertaken as part of sustainable development can also generate new forms of socioeconomic inequality and environmental injustice.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v7i5.2121first seen 2026-11-01 04:43:55 · last seen 2026-11-06 04:36:29
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