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Spatial Patterns and Determinants of Climate Change Awareness and Implications for Humanitarian Health Response in Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of a Nationally Representative Survey

ナイジェリアにおける気候変動認識の空間パターンと決定要因および人道的健康対応への影響:全国代表調査の横断分析 (AI 翻訳)

Abolaji Moses Ogunetimoju, Oluwafemi Lawal Bisiriyu, Kehinde Peter Ajewole, Emmanuel Temisola Oyelakin

medRxiv📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-15#気候科学
DOI: 10.64898/2026.05.12.26352814
原典: https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.05.12.26352814
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文はナイジェリアの全国調査を用いて気候変動認識の実態を分析。認識率は30%と低く、教育が最大の決定要因である。構造的な問題であると指摘し、ジェンダー対応型の政策と適応的健康行動への転換を提言。

English

This study uses a national survey to examine climate change awareness in Nigeria. Only 30% of Nigerians are aware, with education being the strongest predictor. The authors argue low awareness is a structural issue, not just a communication gap, and recommend gender-responsive policies to enhance adaptive health capacity.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

ナイジェリアの事例は、気候変動適応における認識向上の重要性を示しており、日本の国際協力や開発援助の文脈で参考になる。

In the global GX context

This paper adds to the global understanding of climate awareness in developing countries, linking it to humanitarian health preparedness, which is relevant for climate adaptation discussions worldwide.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Useful for researchers studying climate communication, awareness gaps, and adaptation in low-income settings.

🏢実務担当者:Humanitarian organizations can use findings to design targeted awareness programs.

🏛政策担当者:African policymakers can leverage the evidence to tailor climate policies and health preparedness.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Abstract Objectives To explore the prevalence, spatial aggregation, and demographic correlates of climate change awareness among adults in Nigeria, as well as impacts on humanitarian health preparedness. Design Nationally representative cross-sectional survey with multivariate logistic regression and Global Moran’s I and LISA techniques of spatial autocorrelation analyses was applied. Settings All 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria. Participants 1,600 adults drawn from the Afrobarometer Round 9 nationally representative survey. Interventions None Main Outcome Measures Prevalence, spatial aggregation, and demographic correlates of climate change awareness among adults in Nigeria, and impacts on humanitarian health preparedness. Results Less than one in three Nigerians (30.1%) was aware of climate change, significantly lower than the 65% found in the continent, and education is the most predictive factor, with tertiary-educated Nigerians more than ten times more likely to be aware of climate change than those with no formal education. Most critically, the poor performance in government climate policies is not found in low-awareness states, but in two geographically distinct risk corridors based on a different mechanism and requiring a different policy response. Conclusions The finding shows that the gap in climate awareness is not a communication problem, it is a structural problem, one that requires a national intervention to reduce and close, but that might not be enough because of educational inequality, gender disparity and geographic marginalization. To prepare the country for humanitarian needs, targeted state-level, gender-responsive programming based on Nigeria’s Climate Change Act 2021 is required, and effective intervention to make adaptation to the health impacts of climate change happen will need to start with triggering awareness into adaptive health action before climate hazards surpass the country’s humanitarian response capacity. Registration Not applicable .

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Spatial Patterns and Determinants of Climate Change Awareness and Implications for Humanitarian Health Response in Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of a Nationally Representative Survey | gxceed