カザフスタン共和国の第二層銀行および開発機関のグリーン融資プログラムの分析
ANALYSIS OF GREEN LENDING PROGRAMS OF SECOND-TIER BANKS AND DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN (原題)
M. Aitkazina, A. Karshalova, V. Biken
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究は、カザフスタンにおけるグリーン融資の動向と制度的枠組みを分析し、2015年から2024年のデータを用いて、第二層銀行と開発機関の役割を評価。主な制約として、資金調達コストの高さ、グリーン融資商品の標準化不足、借り手のESG報告の未熟さを指摘。政府支援と連携した混合モデルの必要性を提言。
English
This study analyzes the dynamics and institutional mechanisms of green lending in Kazakhstan, using data from 2015-2024. It finds that the market is institutionally developing, driven by international financial organizations, with limitations including high borrowing costs, lack of standardization, and weak ESG reporting. Recommends a mixed model involving banks, development institutions, and government support.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本ではSSBJ開示やトランジション・ファイナンスが進む中、新興国のグリーン融資市場の課題(標準化不足、ESG報告の未熟さ)は日本の金融機関が海外展開する際の参考になる。また、政府支援と民間金融の連携モデルは日本の地域金融機関のグリーン融資促進に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to global understanding of green finance development in emerging markets, highlighting the role of development banks and the need for standardization and ESG reporting. It offers comparative insights for countries developing their own sustainable finance frameworks, complementing TCFD/ISSB-aligned initiatives.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides empirical evidence on green lending market development in a transition economy, useful for comparative sustainable finance research.
🏢実務担当者:Highlights barriers and success factors for green lending that can inform product design and risk management in emerging markets.
🏛政策担当者:Offers policy recommendations for fostering green finance through mixed models involving state support and private banks.
📄 Abstract(原文)
The relevance of the study is due to the increasing role of sustainable finance in the context of the global climate agenda and the transition of the economy to a low-carbon development model. In the Republic of Kazakhstan, the development of "green" lending is considered as one of the key tools for implementing environmental policy, achieving carbon neutrality and stimulating investments in projects in the field of renewable energy, energy efficiency and sustainable infrastructure. The purpose of the study is to analyze the dynamics, structure and institutional mechanisms for the development of "green" lending programs for second-tier banks and development institutions of the Republic of Kazakhstan, as well as to identify the main limitations and prospects for further expansion of this segment of the financial market. The methods of system, comparative, dynamic and correlation analysis are used in the work. The information base of the study was made up of data from the National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan for Regulation and Development of the Financial Market, the AIFC Center for Green Finance, the Development Bank of Kazakhstan, the Damu Entrepreneurship Development Fund, the Eurasian Development Bank and other open sources for 2015-2024. The results of the study showed that the market of "green" financing in Kazakhstan is at the stage of institutional development, and its main drivers are international financial organizations and development institutions. It has been established that the participation of second-tier banks in financing environmental projects is gradually expanding, but there are still limitations associated with the high cost of borrowed resources, insufficient standardization of "green" credit products and poor development of ESG reporting of borrowers. It is concluded that it is advisable to form a mixed model for the development of "green" financing based on the interaction of second-tier banks, development institutions and government support mechanisms, which will contribute to the further expansion of the sustainable financing market in Kazakhstan.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openaire https://doi.org/10.32014/2026.2518-1467.1214first seen 2026-09-01 04:56:04 · last seen 2026-09-21 04:29:45
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