China's Role in Southeast Asia's Climate Infrastructures and Energy Transition
東南アジアの気候インフラとエネルギー転換における中国の役割 (AI 翻訳)
Tin Maung Htwe
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、中国が東南アジアで展開する気候インフラが、再生可能エネルギーを推進する一方で、石炭火力や産業回廊への投資を通じて化石燃料依存を強化し、社会生態的不平等を拡大していると論じる。ベトナム、インドネシア、カンボジアの事例から、中国のプロジェクトが分散型エネルギーを制限し、中央集権的システムを固定化するメカニズムを明らかにする。
English
This chapter argues that China's climate infrastructure in Southeast Asia simultaneously promotes renewable energy and entrenches fossil fuel dependence and socio-ecological inequalities. Through case studies in Vietnam, Indonesia, and Cambodia, it shows how Chinese investments in hydropower, coal-to-gas, and industrial parks create lock-ins that constrain decentralized energy alternatives and reinforce centralized grids.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本企業が東南アジアでGX投資を検討する際、中国の影響力とインフラのロックイン効果を理解することは重要。日本のエネルギー転換戦略（アジア・エネルギー・トランジション・イニシアチブなど）との比較や、サプライチェーン上のリスク評価に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
This paper offers critical insights for global GX scholarship on how major power investments can create contradictory outcomes in host countries. It highlights the need for transition finance frameworks to account for socio-ecological externalities and lock-in risks, relevant to ISSB and CSRD discussions on value chain impacts.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a political ecology lens to analyze contradictions in China's overseas GX investments, useful for scholars studying energy transition geopolitics.
🏢実務担当者:Highlights risks of lock-in and socio-ecological impacts for companies investing in Southeast Asian energy infrastructure, informing due diligence and transition planning.
🏛政策担当者:Offers evidence for regulators designing sustainable finance taxonomies and infrastructure standards that consider externalities beyond carbon emissions.
📄 Abstract（原文）
This chapter argues that China simultaneously projects global climate leadership and entrenches carbon-intensive development and socio-ecological inequalities through its climate infrastructure in Southeast Asia. While promoting renewable energy, Chinese investments in hydropower, coal-to-gas facilities, and industrial corridors reproduce fossil fuel dependence, restructure ecosystems, and generate uneven social outcomes. Drawing on Environmental Political Ecology (EPE), the analysis foregrounds the contradictions of accumulation, uneven development, and socio-ecological disruption embedded in these infrastructures. Multi-sited case studies in Vietnam, Indonesia, and Cambodia combined with policy analysis demonstrates that Chinese projects create material and institutional lock-ins that constrain decentralized energy alternatives, reinforce centralized grids, and tether national energy systems to external actors. Dams, industrial parks, and dual-use facilities displace populations, alter hydrological flows, and externalize environmental risks onto marginalized communities.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3373-5208-4.ch006first seen 2026-05-05 19:12:24
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