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Economic Dynamics and Sustainable Forestry: Pathways to Net Zero Emissions in Indonesia

経済力学と持続可能な林業:インドネシアにおけるネットゼロ排出への道筋 (AI 翻訳)

Erwinsyah

Journal of Developing Economies📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-06-16#気候科学経営インパクト: 調達リスク対象セクター: agriculture
DOI: 10.20473/jde.v11i1.69318
原典: https://doi.org/10.20473/jde.v11i1.69318
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、インドネシアの森林セクターにおける経済的要因と持続可能性の問題を分析。2000〜2023年のデータを用いた同時方程式モデルにより、GDP成長、商品価格、政策インセンティブなどが森林減少に与える影響を検証。結果、経済成長と安定した商品価格は森林減少を抑制するが、高い土地管理コストが持続可能な慣行を妨げており、より複雑な財政・ガバナンス枠組みが必要とされる。

English

This study analyzes economic drivers and sustainability issues in Indonesia's forestry sector. Using a simultaneous-equations econometric model on data from 2000-2023, it finds that economic growth and stable commodity prices reduce deforestation, but high land management costs hinder sustainable practices. The paper emphasizes the need for integrated forest management, financial support, legal reforms, and international collaboration to reconcile economic growth with environmental sustainability.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本はインドネシアからの木材輸入やJCMを通じた森林保全プロジェクトに関与しており、本論文は森林セクターの経済的ダイナミクスと政策インセンティブの影響を示唆している。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to global discussions on net-zero pathways by highlighting the economic complexities of forest management in a major tropical country, relevant to EU deforestation regulation and international carbon markets.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Econometric modeling approach for analyzing deforestation drivers can inform similar studies in other tropical countries.

🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams in forestry or commodity sectors can gain insights into policy levers and cost barriers affecting deforestation.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers in Indonesia and other forest-rich countries can use these findings to design more effective financial and governance frameworks for sustainable forestry.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Objective: The study examines the economic drivers and sustainability issues of Indonesia’s forestry sector, which are crucial for national economic growth, export revenues, and employment opportunities. The forest-based industry promotes monetary stability and poverty reduction, although it also produces considerable environmental externalities, particularly carbon emissions from deforestation and land-use changes. Design/Methods/Approach: This study uses a novel simultaneous-equations econometric model to analyze key factors influencing deforestation, including GDP growth, commodity prices, policy incentives, sustainable practices, and forest land availability, thereby capturing complex bidirectional relationships and feedback effects over the period 2000–2023. Findings: Results indicate that while economic growth and stable commodity prices reduce deforestation, high land management costs hinder sustainable practices. Given the limited influence of policy incentives, more complex financial and governance frameworks were required. Originality/Value: The study emphasizes the significance of Indonesia’s forest management strategies in the context of global environmental commitments and market demands for deforestation-free products, providing a nuanced econometric understanding of these interdependencies. Practical/Policy implications: Integrated forest management, financial support systems, legal reforms, and collaboration with international stakeholders are some of the recommendations that have been made to reconcile the goals of economic growth with environmentally sustainable development.

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gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。