イノベーション、エネルギー転換、EUの持続可能な経済発展：システムGMMアプローチによる証拠
Innovation, Energy Transition, and Sustainable Economic Development in the European Union: Evidence from a System GMM Approach (原題)
Mircea-Iosif Rus
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究は、EU27か国の2010〜2024年のパネルデータを用いて、イノベーションとエネルギー転換が持続可能な開発の経済的側面（GDP per capita）に与える影響をシステムGMMで分析。雇用とエネルギー生産性は有意に正の効果を持つが、研究開発費と再生可能エネルギー比率は統計的に有意でない。長期的な政策統合の必要性を示唆。
English
This study analyzes the impact of innovation and energy transition on the economic dimension of sustainable development (GDP per capita) using panel data from 27 EU countries (2010-2024) with a System GMM estimator. Employment and energy productivity have significant positive effects, while R&D expenditure and renewable energy share are not statistically significant, suggesting longer time horizons for these factors.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本のGX政策では、エネルギー生産性向上と雇用創出の連携が重要。本研究の結果は、日本の成長戦略における省エネと雇用政策の統合に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
This EU-focused study provides empirical evidence on the economic benefits of energy productivity, relevant to global discussions on just transition and sustainable growth. It complements ISSB/CSRD frameworks by highlighting macroeconomic factors.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides empirical evidence on the economic impacts of energy transition, useful for policy evaluation research.
🏢実務担当者:Highlights the importance of energy productivity for economic performance, relevant for corporate sustainability strategy.
🏛政策担当者:Informs integrated policy design linking energy efficiency and employment for sustainable development.
📄 Abstract（原文）
The economic dimension of sustainable development has become a central objective of European policies aimed at balancing economic prosperity, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability. This study investigates the contribution of innovation and energy transition to the economic dimension of sustainable development in the European Union. Using a balanced panel dataset covering the 27 European Union Member States over the period 2010–2024, the effects of research and development expenditure, employment rate, energy productivity, and renewable energy share on GDP per capita, employed as a proxy for the economic dimension of sustainable development, are analysed using a two-step System Generalized Method of Moments (System GMM) estimator. The results indicate that employment and energy productivity have positive and statistically significant effects, whereas research and development expenditure and renewable energy share are not statistically significant. The findings suggest that labour market performance and efficient energy use contribute positively to the economic dimension of sustainable development, whereas the effects of innovation and renewable energy deployment may materialise only over longer time horizons. The study provides empirical evidence supporting integrated policies that strengthen economic competitiveness and long-term sustainability within the European Union.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.3390/su18157843first seen 2026-08-23 04:39:04
🔔 こうした論文の新着を逃したくない方は キーワードアラート に登録（無料・3キーワードまで）。
gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。