Advancing <scp>SDG</scp> 13 and Net‐Zero Emissions in Europe: The Role of Green Technology Innovation, Renewable Energy, Environmental Taxation and Trade Openness
欧州におけるSDG 13とネットゼロ排出の推進：グリーン技術革新、再生可能エネルギー、環境税、貿易開放の役割 (AI 翻訳)
Yue Xu, Emma Serwaa Obobisa, Isaac Adjei Mensah
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
1990～2019年の25の欧州諸国のパネルデータを用い、グリーン技術革新、再生可能エネルギー消費、環境税、貿易開放度、GDPがCO2排出に与える影響を分析。グリーン技術と再生可能エネルギーは排出削減に有効だが、環境税や貿易開放は排出増加と関連。欧州グリーンディールの目標に沿った政策提言を行う。
English
This study examines the impact of green technology innovation, renewable energy consumption, environmental tax, trade openness, and GDP on CO2 emissions in 25 European countries from 1990 to 2019. Findings show that green innovation and renewable energy significantly reduce emissions, while environmental tax, trade openness, and GDP increase them, highlighting the need for aligned policies under the European Green Deal.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
欧州グリーンディールを背景に、グリーン技術と再生可能エネルギーがCO2削減に有効であることを実証。日本においても、GX推進政策（GXリーグ、グリーンイノベーション基金）の効果検証に示唆を与える。ただし、環境税や貿易開放が排出増加につながる点は、日本のエネルギー政策と貿易構造を考慮する際の留意点となる。
In the global GX context
This paper provides empirical evidence on the effectiveness of green innovation and renewable energy in reducing emissions within the European context, relevant for global climate policy. It highlights the counterintuitive positive effect of environmental taxes and trade openness, which nuances the design of carbon pricing and trade policies. The findings support the European Green Deal and can inform similar decarbonization strategies in other regions.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides panel-data evidence on the determinants of CO2 emissions in Europe, useful for researchers studying climate policy effectiveness and the role of green innovation.
🏢実務担当者:Corporates in Europe can leverage insights on green technology and renewable energy as emission reduction levers, but should be aware of the rebound effect from trade openness.
🏛政策担当者:Policymakers should note that environmental taxes alone may not reduce emissions without complementary policies; green innovation and renewable energy are key.
📄 Abstract（原文）
ABSTRACT The European Union (EU) has set ambitious climate goals, aiming to become the first climate‐neutral continent by 2050, with a focus on achieving net‐zero emissions and advancing United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 13. A key component of this transition is the role of green technological innovation, the deployment of clean energy solutions, the evolution of environmental policies, and the influence of international trade on sustainability. This study examines the impact of green technology innovation, renewable energy consumption, environmental tax, trade openness, and GDP on CO 2 emissions in 25 European countries, utilizing second‐generation econometric models and panel data from 1990 to 2019. The findings reveal a significant negative connection between green technology innovation, renewable energy, and CO 2 emissions, highlighting the crucial role of transitioning towards sustainable clean energy technologies. Conversely, environmental tax, trade openness, and GDP have a positive effect on CO 2 emissions, underscoring the urgency of reducing reliance on conventional energy and implementing accurate ecological policies. The study aligns these findings with the objectives of the Green European Deal, underscoring the need for policies that promote green innovation, renewable energy adoption, and effective environmental management.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.71203first seen 2026-05-27 04:54:05
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gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。